Light‐trapping and spectral modulation to increase the conversion efficiency of triple‐junction GaAs solar cells using antireflective coating comprising a periodic array of cone‐shaped TiO 2 structures

Author(s):  
Wen‐Jeng Ho ◽  
Jheng‐Jie Liu ◽  
Xing‐Yu Chen ◽  
Hung‐Pin Xiao
RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (61) ◽  
pp. 35162-35169
Author(s):  
Murugan Vinoth ◽  
Sundaramoorthy Arunmetha ◽  
Mathu Sridharpanday ◽  
Subramani Karthik ◽  
Venkatachalam Rajendran

In this study, the hybrid solar cells (HSCs) were fabricated with high-purity nano Si from nano SiO2 precursor extracted from natural minerals, that is, quartz sand.


2009 ◽  
Vol 1153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey Yang ◽  
Baojie Yan ◽  
Guozhen Yue ◽  
Subhendu Guha

AbstractLight trapping effect in hydrogenated amorphous silicon-germanium alloy (a-SiGe:H) and nano-crystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) thin film solar cells deposited on stainless steel substrates with various back reflectors is reviewed. Structural and optical properties of the Ag/ZnO back reflectors are systematically characterized and correlated to solar cell performance, especially the enhancement in photocurrent. The light trapping method used in our current production lines employing an a-Si:H/a-SiGe:H/a-SiGe:H triple-junction structure consists of a bi-layer of Al/ZnO back reflector with relatively thin Al and ZnO layers. Such Al/ZnO back reflectors enhance the short-circuit current density, Jsc, by ˜20% compared to bare stainless steel. In the laboratory, we use Ag/ZnO back reflector for higher Jsc and efficiency. The gain in Jsc is about ˜30% for an a-SiGe:H single-junction cell used in the bottom cell of a multi-junction structure. In recent years, we have also worked on the optimization of Ag/ZnO back reflectors for nano-crystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) solar cells. We have carried out a systematic study on the effect of texture for Ag and ZnO. We found that for a thin ZnO layer, a textured Ag layer is necessary to increase Jsc, even though the parasitic loss is higher at the Ag and ZnO interface due to the textured Ag. However, a flat Ag can be used for a thick ZnO to reduce the parasitic loss, while the light scattering is provided by the textured ZnO. The gain in Jsc for nc-Si:H solar cells on Ag/ZnO back reflectors is in the range of ˜60-75% compared to cells deposited on bare stainless steel, which is much larger than the enhancement observed for a-SiGe:H cells. The highest total current density achieved in an a-Si:H/a-SiGe:H/nc-Si:H triple-junction structure on Ag/ZnO back reflector is 28.6 mA/cm2, while it is 26.9 mA/cm2 for a high efficiency a-Si:H/a-SiGe:H/a-SiGe:H triple-junction cell.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 303-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abd. Rashid bin Mohd Yusoff ◽  
Dongcheon Kim ◽  
Hyeong Pil Kim ◽  
Fabio Kurt Shneider ◽  
Wilson Jose da Silva ◽  
...  

We propose that 1 + 1 + 1 triple-junction solar cells can provide an increased efficiency, as well as a higher open circuit voltage, compared to tandem solar cells.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daiming Liu ◽  
Qingkang Wang ◽  
Wenfei Shen ◽  
Danyan Wang

Surface texture plays a particularly important role in surface behaviors.


Optik ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 313-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kexiang Hu ◽  
Peihua Wangyang ◽  
Le Chen ◽  
Zhouxing Zhao ◽  
Qingkang Wang

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