Multi‐objective optimization of a novel biomass‐based multigeneration system consisting of liquid natural gas open cycle and proton exchange membrane electrolyzer

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hadi Taheri ◽  
Leyla Khani ◽  
Mousa Mohammadpourfard ◽  
Habib Aminfar
Keyword(s):  
Natural Gas ◽  
Proton Exchange Membrane ◽  
Proton Exchange ◽  
Multi Objective Optimization ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Open Cycle ◽  
Liquid Natural Gas ◽  
Exchange Membrane

Thermodynamic, exergetic, and thermoeconomic analyses of a 1-kW proton exchange membrane fuel cell system fueled by natural gas

Energy ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 119362
Author(s):  
Seok-Ho Seo ◽  
Si-Doek Oh ◽  
Jinwon Park ◽  
Hwanyeong Oh ◽  
Yoon-Young Choi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Natural Gas ◽  
Proton Exchange Membrane ◽  
Cell System ◽  
Proton Exchange ◽  
Fuel Cell System ◽  
Exchange Membrane

Residential Experience with Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Systems for Combined Heat and Power

2005 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 263-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darrell D. Massie ◽  
Daisie D. Boettner ◽  
Cheryl A. Massie
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Natural Gas ◽  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Proton Exchange Membrane ◽  
Waste Heat ◽  
Cell System ◽  
Proton Exchange ◽  
Fuel Cell System ◽  
Cell Systems ◽  
Exchange Membrane

As part of a one-year Department of Defense demonstration project, proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems have been installed at three residences to provide electrical power and waste heat for domestic hot water and space heating. The 5kW capacity fuel cells operate on reformed natural gas. These systems operate at preset levels providing power to the residence and to the utility grid. During grid outages, the residential power source is disconnected from the grid and the fuel cell system operates in standby mode to provide power to critical loads in the residence. This paper describes lessons learned from installation and operation of these fuel cell systems in existing residences. Issues associated with installation of a fuel cell system for combined heat and power focus primarily on fuel cell siting, plumbing external to the fuel cell unit required to support heat recovery, and line connections between the fuel cell unit and the home interior for natural gas, water, electricity, and communications. Operational considerations of the fuel cell system are linked to heat recovery system design and conditions required for adequate flow of natural gas, air, water, and system communications. Based on actual experience with these systems in a residential setting, proper system design, component installation, and sustainment of required flows are essential for the fuel cell system to provide reliable power and waste heat.

A 10kW-scale Distributed Power Plant of Natural Gas-Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 988-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng BAO ◽  
Qingquan SU ◽  
Wanliang MI ◽  
Zhiyuan LI ◽  
Quan BI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Power Plant ◽  
Natural Gas ◽  
Proton Exchange Membrane ◽  
Proton Exchange ◽  
Distributed Power ◽  
Exchange Membrane
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