Cellular interactions and biological responses to titanium dioxide nanoparticles in HepG2 and BEAS-2B cells: Role of cell culture media

2014 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 336-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raju Y. Prasad ◽  
Steven O. Simmons ◽  
Micaela G. Killius ◽  
Robert M. Zucker ◽  
Andrew D. Kligerman ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (17) ◽  
pp. 6287-6305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas L. Moore ◽  
Laura Rodriguez-Lorenzo ◽  
Vera Hirsch ◽  
Sandor Balog ◽  
Dominic Urban ◽  
...  

This review discusses nanoparticle colloidal stability in biological media in an attempt to shed light on the difficulty correlating nanoparticle physico-chemical properties and biological fate.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Verónica Freyre-Fonseca ◽  
Darío I. Téllez-Medina ◽  
Estefany I. Medina-Reyes ◽  
Maribel Cornejo-Mazón ◽  
Edgar O. López-Villegas ◽  
...  

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NP) are possible carcinogenic materials (2B-IARC) and their toxicity depends on shape, size, and electrical charge of primary NP and on the system formed by NP media. The aim of this work was to characterize agglomerates of three TiO2NP by evaluating their morphometry, stability, and zeta potential (ζ) in liquid media and their changes with time. Sizes of agglomerates by dynamic light scattering (DLS) resulted to be 10–50 times larger than those obtained by digital image analysis (DIA) given the charged zone around particles. Fractal dimension (FD) was highest for agglomerates of spheres and belts in F12K, and in E171 in FBS media. E171 and belts increased FD with time. At time zero, using water as dispersant FD was larger for agglomerates of spheres than for of E171. Belts suspended in water had the smallest values of circularity (Ci) which was approximately unchanged with time. All dispersions hadζvalues around −30 mV at physiological pH (7.4) and dispersions of NP in water and FBS showed maximum stability (Turbiscan Lab analysis). Results help in understanding the complex NP geometry-size-stability relationships when performingin vivoandin vitroenvironmental-toxicity works and help in supporting decisions on the usage of TiO2NP.


Planta Medica ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 81 (S 01) ◽  
pp. S1-S381
Author(s):  
KB Killday ◽  
AS Freund ◽  
C Fischer ◽  
KL Colson

2021 ◽  
pp. 106811
Author(s):  
Yuanbin Guo ◽  
Ming Shi ◽  
Xiujuan Liu ◽  
Huagang Liang ◽  
Liming Gao ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 99 (11) ◽  
pp. 4645-4657 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Reinhart ◽  
Lukas Damjanovic ◽  
Christian Kaisermayer ◽  
Renate Kunert

Antioxidants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1258
Author(s):  
Xueting Jiang ◽  
Pragney Deme ◽  
Rajat Gupta ◽  
Dmitry Litvinov ◽  
Kathryn Burge ◽  
...  

Both pro- and antiatherosclerotic effects have been ascribed to dietary peroxidized lipids. Confusion on the role of peroxidized lipids in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease is punctuated by a lack of understanding regarding the metabolic fate and potential physiological effects of dietary peroxidized lipids and their decomposition products. This study sought to determine the metabolic fate and physiological ramifications of 13-hydroperoxyoctadecadienoic acid (13-HPODE) and 13-HODE (13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid) supplementation in intestinal and hepatic cell lines, as well as any effects resulting from 13-HPODE or 13-HODE degradation products. In the presence of Caco-2 cells, 13-HPODE was rapidly reduced to 13-HODE. Upon entering the cell, 13-HODE appears to undergo decomposition, followed by esterification. Moreover, 13-HPODE undergoes autodecomposition to produce aldehydes such as 9-oxononanoic acid (9-ONA). Results indicate that 9-ONA was oxidized to azelaic acid (AzA) rapidly in cell culture media, but AzA was poorly absorbed by intestinal cells and remained detectable in cell culture media for up to 18 h. An increased apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) secretion was observed in Caco-2 cells in the presence of 13-HPODE, 9-ONA, and AzA, whereas such induction was not observed in HepG2 cells. However, 13-HPODE treatments suppressed paraoxonase 1 (PON1) activity, suggesting the induction of ApoA1 secretion by 13-HPODE may not represent functional high-density lipoprotein (HDL) capable of reducing oxidative stress. Alternatively, AzA induced both ApoA1 secretion and PON1 activity while suppressing ApoB secretion in differentiated Caco-2 cells but not in HepG2. These results suggest oxidation of 9-ONA to AzA might be an important phenomenon, resulting in the accumulation of potentially beneficial dietary peroxidized lipid-derived aldehydes.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman Chmayssem ◽  
Lauriane Petit ◽  
Nicolas Verplanck ◽  
Véronique Mourier ◽  
Séverine Vignoud ◽  
...  

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