Determination of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in milk samples. Development of green extraction coupled techniques for sample preparation

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 460-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Berton ◽  
Sabrina B. Mammana ◽  
Daniela A. Locatelli ◽  
Nerina B. Lana ◽  
María B. Hapon ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 520 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 237-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Radek Kazda ◽  
Jana Hajšlová ◽  
Jan Poustka ◽  
Tomáš Čajka

Foods ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slávka Nagyová ◽  
Peter Tölgyessy

A rapid method is proposed for the determination of selected H2SO4 stable organic compounds—eight organochlorines (OCs; hexachloro-1,3-butadiene, pentachlorobenzene, hexachlorobenzene, hexachlorocyclohexane—HCH—isomers, heptachlor) and six polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs; BDE-28, 47, 99, 100, 153, 154)—in fish samples. In the method, a modified QuEChERS (quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged and safe) sample preparation using pH-tuned dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction (DLLME) and H2SO4 digestion fish extract clean-up is followed by gas chromatography–triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry (GC–QqQ-MS/MS) analysis. The method was validated in terms of linearity, limits of the method, recovery, accuracy, analysis of standard reference material (NIST SRM 1946), and estimation of combined uncertainty of the measurement (top-down approach). For validation, chub composite samples were used, and subsequently, the method was successfully applied to analysis of real samples of eight fish species. Finally, the method passed the analytical Eco-Scale evaluation as “an acceptable green analysis method”, and showed its advantages (simplicity, rapidity, low cost, high extract clean-up efficiency, good sensitivity) when compared to other reported QuEChERS based methods.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document