Electrochemical Signal Enhancer Fabricated Using Lysine‐rich Peptide for Ultrasensitive Electrochemical DNA Biosensor Analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 607-610
Author(s):  
Ying Yuan ◽  
Zhe Xun ◽  
Bin Zhang ◽  
Yifu Guan
Biosensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 451
Author(s):  
Ping Ouyang ◽  
Chenxin Fang ◽  
Jialun Han ◽  
Jingjing Zhang ◽  
Yuxing Yang ◽  
...  

The qualitative and quantitative determination of marker protein is of great significance in the life sciences and in medicine. Here, we developed an electrochemical DNA biosensor for protein detection based on DNA self-assembly and the terminal protecting effects of small-molecule-linked DNA. This strategy is demonstrated using the small molecule biotin and its receptor protein streptavidin (SA). We immobilized DNA with a designed structure and sequence on the surface of the gold electrode, and we named it M1-Biotin DNA. M1-Biotin DNA selectively combines with SA to generate M1-Biotin-SA DNA and protects M1-Biotin DNA from digestion by EXO III; therefore, M1-Biotin DNA remains intact on the electrode surface. M1-Biotin-SA DNA was modified with methylene blue (MB); the MB reporter molecule is located near the surface of the gold electrode, which generates a substantial electrochemical signal during the detection of SA. Through this strategy, we can exploit the presence or absence of an electrochemical signal to provide qualitative target protein determination as well as the strength of the electrochemical signal to quantitatively analyze the target protein concentration. This strategy has been proven to be used for the quantitative analysis of the interaction between biotin and streptavidin (SA). Under optimal conditions, the detection limit of the proposed biosensor is as low as 18.8 pM, and the linear range is from 0.5 nM to 5 μM, showing high sensitivity. The detection ability of this DNA biosensor in complex serum samples has also been studied. At the same time, we detected the folate receptor (FR) to confirm that this strategy can be used to detect other proteins. Therefore, this electrochemical DNA biosensor provides a sensitive, low-cost, and fast target protein detection platform, which may provide a reliable and powerful tool for early disease diagnosis.


2001 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 224-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Yan ◽  
Arzum Erdem ◽  
Burcu Meric ◽  
Kagan Kerman ◽  
Mehmet Ozsoz ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. 29882-29892 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Lei ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
Lina Tang ◽  
Keli Chen ◽  
Guo-Jun Zhang

2011 ◽  
Vol 44 (16) ◽  
pp. 2559-2570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kang Li ◽  
Jingjing Huang ◽  
Guoyue Shi ◽  
Wen Zhang ◽  
Litong Jin

2006 ◽  
Vol 354 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haq Nawaz ◽  
Sakandar Rauf ◽  
Kalsoom Akhtar ◽  
Ahmad M. Khalid

2018 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 89-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marisa Manzano ◽  
Sara Viezzi ◽  
Sandra Mazerat ◽  
Robert S. Marks ◽  
Jasmina Vidic

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