Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Coupling Reactions of N ,N -Bis(methanesulfonyl)amides through C-N Bond Cleavage

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (41) ◽  
pp. 5717-5724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minkyung Lim ◽  
Hyeji Kim ◽  
Jaeyoung Ban ◽  
Junghan Son ◽  
Jae Kyun Lee ◽  
...  
RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (26) ◽  
pp. 15805-15808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Wang ◽  
Shuwu Yang ◽  
Silin Xu ◽  
Chunyu Han ◽  
Ge Guo ◽  
...  

A Pd catalyzed Suzuki cross-coupling of a benzyltrimethylammonium salt is described. This reaction offers a highly efficient approach to diarylmethanes and also paves the way for the application of benzyltrimethylammonium salts in Pd catalyzed cross-coupling reactions.


Synlett ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-Jun Li ◽  
Huiying Zeng ◽  
Yatao Lang

AbstractSubstituted aromatic compounds play important roles in materials, biological agents, dyes, etc. Thus, the synthesis of substituted aromatic compounds has been a hot topic throughout the history of organic chemistry. Traditionally, the Friedel–Crafts reaction was a powerful tool for synthesizing substituted aromatic compounds. In recent decades, metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions were well developed via carbon–heteroatom bond cleavage, however, having difficulties towards some strong bonds, such as C(Ar)–OH. To overcome such challenges, newer strategies are needed. In this review, we summarize the recent efforts in the development of dearomatization–rearomatization strategy for cross-coupling reactions via C(Ar)–O bond cleavage.1 Introduction2 Dearomatization–Rearomatization Strategy for Cross-Coupling of Phenols3 Dearomatization–Rearomatization Strategy for Cross-Coupling of Biphenols4 Dearomatization–Rearomatization Strategy for Cross-Coupling of Diphenyl Ethers5 Dearomatization–Rearomatization Strategy for Cross-Coupling of Indoles6 Summary


Science ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 368 (6488) ◽  
pp. 318-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerardo M. Torres ◽  
Yi Liu ◽  
Bruce A. Arndtsen

Transition metal–catalyzed coupling reactions have become one of the most important tools in modern synthesis. However, an inherent limitation to these reactions is the need to balance operations, because the factors that favor bond cleavage via oxidative addition ultimately inhibit bond formation via reductive elimination. Here, we describe an alternative strategy that exploits simple visible-light excitation of palladium to drive both oxidative addition and reductive elimination with low barriers. Palladium-catalyzed carbonylations can thereby proceed under ambient conditions, with challenging aryl or alkyl halides and difficult nucleophiles, and generate valuable carbonyl derivatives such as acid chlorides, esters, amides, or ketones in a now-versatile fashion. Mechanistic studies suggest that concurrent excitation of palladium(0) and palladium(II) intermediates is responsible for this activity.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baojian Xiong ◽  
Yue Li ◽  
Yin Wei ◽  
Søren Kramer ◽  
Zhong Lian

Cross-coupling between substrates that can be easily derived from phenols is highly attractive due to the abundance and low cost of phenols. Here, we report a dual nickel/palladium-catalyzed reductive cross-coupling between aryl tosylates and aryl triflates; both substrates can be accessed in just one step from readily available phenols. The reaction has a broad functional group tolerance and substrate scope (>60 examples). Furthermore, it displays low sensitivity to steric effects demonstrated by the synthesis of a 2,2’disubstituted biaryl and a fully substituted aryl product. The widespread presence of phenols in natural products and pharmaceuticals allow for straightforward late-stage functionalization, illustrated with examples such as Ezetimibe and tyrosine. NMR spectroscopy and DFT calculations indicate that the nickel catalyst is responsible for activating the aryl triflate, while the palladium catalyst preferentially reacts with the aryl tosylate.


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