scholarly journals Grazing effects on intraspecific trait variability vary with changing precipitation patterns in Mongolian rangelands

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 678-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Birgit Lang ◽  
Julian Ahlborn ◽  
Munkhzuul Oyunbileg ◽  
Anna Geiger ◽  
Henrik Wehrden ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Precipitation Patterns ◽  
Grazing Effects ◽  
Mongolian Rangelands ◽  
Intraspecific Trait Variability ◽  
Trait Variability

Intraspecific trait variability of a typical tree species of riverine forests in southern Brazil

Flora ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 279 ◽  
pp. 151806
Author(s):  
Edilvane Inês Zonta ◽  
Guilherme Krahl de Vargas ◽  
João André Jarenkow
Keyword(s):  
Tree Species ◽  
Southern Brazil ◽  
Riverine Forests ◽  
Intraspecific Trait Variability ◽  
Trait Variability

scholarly journals Diversity of parental environments increases phenotypic variation in Arabidopsis populations more than genetic diversity but similarly affects productivity

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Puy ◽  
Carlos P Carmona ◽  
Hana Dvořáková ◽  
Vít Latzel ◽  
Francesco de Bello
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Diversity ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Phenotypic Variation ◽  
Ecosystem Functioning ◽  
Phenotypic Variability ◽  
Population Type ◽  
Diversity Effect ◽  
Environmental Fluctuations ◽  
Intraspecific Trait Variability ◽  
Trait Variability

Abstract Background and Aims The observed positive diversity effect on ecosystem functioning has rarely been assessed in terms of intraspecific trait variability within populations. Intraspecific phenotypic variability could stem both from underlying genetic diversity and from plasticity in response to environmental cues. The latter might derive from modifications to a plant’s epigenome and potentially last multiple generations in response to previous environmental conditions. We experimentally disentangled the role of genetic diversity and diversity of parental environments on population productivity, resistance against environmental fluctuations and intraspecific phenotypic variation. Methods A glasshouse experiment was conducted in which different types of Arabidopsis thaliana populations were established: one population type with differing levels of genetic diversity and another type, genetically identical, but with varying diversity levels of the parental environments (parents grown in the same or different environments). The latter population type was further combined, or not, with experimental demethylation to reduce the potential epigenetic diversity produced by the diversity of parental environments. Furthermore, all populations were each grown under different environmental conditions (control, fertilization and waterlogging). Mortality, productivity and trait variability were measured in each population. Key Results Parental environments triggered phenotypic modifications in the offspring, which translated into more functionally diverse populations when offspring from parents grown under different conditions were brought together in mixtures. In general, neither the increase in genetic diversity nor the increase in diversity of parental environments had a remarkable effect on productivity or resistance to environmental fluctuations. However, when the epigenetic variation was reduced via demethylation, mixtures were less productive than monocultures (i.e. negative net diversity effect), caused by the reduction of phenotypic differences between different parental origins. Conclusions A diversity of environmental parental origins within a population could ameliorate the negative effect of competition between coexisting individuals by increasing intraspecific phenotypic variation. A diversity of parental environments could thus have comparable effects to genetic diversity. Disentangling the effect of genetic diversity and that of parental environments appears to be an important step in understanding the effect of intraspecific trait variability on coexistence and ecosystem functioning.

Community trait response to environment: disentangling species turnover vs intraspecific trait variability effects

Ecography ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 856-863 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Lepš ◽  
Francesco de Bello ◽  
Petr Šmilauer ◽  
Jiří Doležal
Keyword(s):  
Species Turnover ◽  
Intraspecific Trait Variability ◽  
Trait Variability

scholarly journals Intraspecific trait variability of trees is related to canopy species richness in European forests

2019 ◽  
Vol 36 ◽  
pp. 24-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raquel Benavides ◽  
Fernando Valladares ◽  
Christian Wirth ◽  
Sandra Müller ◽  
Michael Scherer-Lorenzen
Keyword(s):  
Species Richness ◽  
European Forests ◽  
Intraspecific Trait Variability ◽  
Canopy Species ◽  
Trait Variability

Seasonality, species richness and poor dispersion mediate intraspecific trait variability in stonefly community responses along an elevational gradient

2017 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 916-928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aina Garcia-Raventós ◽  
Aida Viza ◽  
José M. Tierno de Figueroa ◽  
Joan L. Riera ◽  
Cesc Múrria
Keyword(s):  
Species Richness ◽  
Elevational Gradient ◽  
Community Responses ◽  
Intraspecific Trait Variability ◽  
Trait Variability

Species with moderate intraspecific trait variability are locally abundant within an environmentally heterogeneous subtropical forest

Oecologia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 190 (3) ◽  
pp. 629-637
Author(s):  
Guochun Shen ◽  
En-Rong Yan ◽  
Avi Bar-Massada ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Heming Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Subtropical Forest ◽  
Intraspecific Trait Variability ◽  
Trait Variability

Explaining variation in productivity requires intraspecific variability in plant height among communities

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Xiang Liu ◽  
Shurong Zhou ◽  
Bill Shipley
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Functional Group ◽  
Intraspecific Variability ◽  
Ecosystem Functions ◽  
Weighted Mean ◽  
Interspecific Variability ◽  
Community Weighted Mean ◽  
Intraspecific Trait Variability ◽  
Trait Variability

Abstract Aims While recent studies have shown the importance of intraspecific trait variation in the processes of community assembly, we still know little about the contributions of intraspecific trait variability to ecosystem functions. Methods Here, we conducted a functional group removal experiment in an alpine meadow in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau over four years to investigate the relative importance of inter- and intra-specific variability in plant height for productivity. We split total variability in plant height within each of 75 manipulated communities into interspecific variability (TVinter) and intraspecific variability within a community (ITVwithin). Community weighted mean height among communities was decomposed into fixed community weighted mean (CWMfixed) and intraspecific variability among communities (ITVamong). We constructed a series of generalized additive mixed models and piecewise structural equation modelling to determine how trait variability (i.e., TVinter, ITVwithin, CWMfixed and ITVamong) indirectly mediated the changes in productivity in response to functional group removal. Important Findings Community productivity was not only affected directly by treatment manipulations, but also increased with both inter- and intra-specific variability (i.e., CWMfixed, ITVamong) in plant height indirectly. This suggests that both the “selection effect” and a “shade-avoidance syndrome” can incur higher CWMfixed and ITVamong, and may simultaneously operate to regulate productivity. Our findings provide new evidence that, besides interspecific variability, intraspecific trait variability in plant height also plays a role in maintaining net primary productivity.

Dispersal syndromes can link intraspecific trait variability and meta-ecosystem functioning

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allan Raffard ◽  
Elvire Bestion ◽  
Julien Cote ◽  
Bart Haegeman ◽  
Nicolas Schtickzelle ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ecosystem Functioning ◽  
Dispersal Syndromes ◽  
Intraspecific Trait Variability ◽  
Trait Variability

scholarly journals Spatial scale and intraspecific trait variability mediate assembly rules in alpine grasslands

2016 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
pp. 277-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Loïc Chalmandrier ◽  
Tamara Münkemüller ◽  
Marie-Pascale Colace ◽  
Julien Renaud ◽  
Serge Aubert ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Scale ◽  
Assembly Rules ◽  
Alpine Grasslands ◽  
Intraspecific Trait Variability ◽  
Trait Variability
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document