Shame and eating disorders symptoms: A meta‐analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana‐Mirela Nechita ◽  
Samuel Bud ◽  
Daniel David
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Eating Disorders Symptoms

An evaluation of binge eating characteristics in individuals with eating disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Appetite ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 105176
Author(s):  
Carla Loureiro Mourilhe Silva ◽  
Carlos Eduardo Ferreira de Moraes ◽  
Gloria Valeria da Veiga ◽  
Felipe Q. da Luz ◽  
Amanda Pompeu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Binge Eating ◽  
Meta Analysis

The presence of migraine symptoms was associated with a higher likelihood to present eating disorders symptoms among teenage students

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Izabela Sobral de Oliveira-Souza ◽  
Dayzene da Silva Freitas ◽  
Rosana Christine Cavalcanti Ximenes ◽  
Maria Cristina Falcão Raposo ◽  
Daniella Araújo de Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Eating Disorders Symptoms

scholarly journals Lifetime prevalence of non-suicidal self-injury in patients with eating disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 1345-1358 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Cucchi ◽  
D. Ryan ◽  
G. Konstantakopoulos ◽  
S. Stroumpa ◽  
A. Ş. Kaçar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Substance Abuse ◽  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Suicide Attempts ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Weighted Average ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Lifetime History ◽  
Self Injury ◽  
History Of ◽  
Meta Analyses

BackgroundAgainst a backdrop of increasing research, clinical and taxonomic attention in non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), evidence suggests a link between NSSI and eating disorders (ED). The frequency estimates of NSSI in ED vary widely. Little is known about the sources of this variation, and no meta-analysis has quantified the association between ED and NSSI.MethodUsing random-effects meta-analyses, meta-regression analyses, and 1816–6466 unique participants with various ED, we estimated the weighted average percentage of individuals with ED, those with anorexia nervosa (AN) and those with bulimia nervosa (BN) who are reported to have a lifetime history of NSSI across studies. We further examined predictors of NSSI in ED.ResultsThe weighted average percentage of patients with a lifetime history of NSSI was 27.3% [95% confidence interval (CI) 23.8–31.0%] for ED, 21.8% (95% CI 18.5–25.6%) for AN, and 32.7% (95% CI 26.9–39.1%) for BN. The difference between BN and AN was statistically significant [odds ratio (OR) 1.77, 95% CI 1.14–2.77, p = 0.013]. The odds of NSSI increased by 24% for every 10% increase in the percentage of participants with histories of suicide attempts (OR 1.24, 95% CI 1.04–1.48, p = 0.020) and decreased by 26% for every 10% increase in the percentage of participants with histories of substance abuse (OR 0.74, 95% CI 0.58–0.95, p = 0.023).ConclusionsIn the specific context of ED, NSSI is highly prevalent and correlates positively with attempted suicide, urging for NSSI-focused treatments. A novel finding is that NSSI is potentially antagonized by substance abuse.

scholarly journals Impact of eating disorders on paid or unpaid work participation and performance: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatima Safi ◽  
Anna M. Aniserowicz ◽  
Heather Colquhoun ◽  
Jill Stier ◽  
Behdin Nowrouzi-Kia
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Work Participation ◽  
Unpaid Work ◽  
Cochrane Library ◽  
And Performance ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Background Eating disorders (ED) can reduce quality of life by limiting participation and performance in social and occupational roles, including paid or unpaid work. The association between ED pathologies and work participation and performance must be well understood to strengthen vocational rehabilitation programmes and prevent occupational disruptions in the ED population. The aims of this study are: (1) to examine the degree of association between ED pathologies and work participation and performance in 15-year-olds and older; (2) to highlight the specific ED symptoms that are most correlated with changes in work performance and participation; (3) to compile the most common metrics and assessments used to measure work participation and performance with ED. Methods Medline, Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and Cochrane Library will be searched for observational and experimental studies that meet the following criteria: (1) a clinical sample of typical or atypical ED; (2) paid or unpaid employment or training; (3) an association between ED pathologies and work participation or performance. Unpublished data will also be examined. Title and abstract, and full-text screening will be conducted in duplicate. Risk of bias and quality of evidence assessments will be completed. A random-effect meta-analysis will be performed. Discussion This synthesis can clarify knowledge and gaps around the impact of ED on work functioning, thereby allowing better evaluation, improvements and development of current workplace assessments, interventions, and policies. Trial registration The registration number for this systematic review on PROSPERO is CRD42021255055.

Central coherence in eating disorders: a systematic review

2008 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 1393-1404 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Lopez ◽  
K. Tchanturia ◽  
D. Stahl ◽  
J. Treasure
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Research Evidence ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Weak Central Coherence ◽  
Central Coherence ◽  
Global Processing ◽  
Local Processing ◽  
Neuropsychological Tasks ◽  
Meta Analyses

BackgroundThis review systematically appraised the research evidence for local versus global information processing to test the hypothesis that people with eating disorders (ED) had weak central coherence.MethodSearches on Medline, EMBASE, PsycINFO and ISI Web of Science databases were conducted in November 2006 and subsequently updated in September 2007. Each search was conducted in two steps: (1) neuropsychological tasks measuring central coherence and (2) words related to cognitive functioning in eating disorders. Data were summarized in a meta-analysis if the number of studies for a given test was >5.ResultsData were extracted from 16 studies. Meta-analyses were conducted for four tasks obtaining moderate effect sizes. The majority of studies found global processing difficulties across the ED spectrum. The results are less clear regarding local processing.ConclusionsPeople with ED have difficulties in global processing. It is less certain as to whether they have superior local processing. Currently, there is insufficient evidence to refute the weak central coherence hypothesis.

Eating disorders and personality, 2004–2016: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 91-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah M. Farstad ◽  
Laura M. McGeown ◽  
Kristin M. von Ranson
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Meta Analysis
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