Energy-efficient void avoidance geographic routing protocol for underwater sensor networks

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. e4218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamed Alasarpanahi ◽  
Vahid Ayatollahitafti ◽  
Abolfazl Gandomi
Keyword(s):  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Geographic Routing ◽  
Underwater Sensor Networks ◽  
Geographic Routing Protocol

scholarly journals Route Deviation Algorithm with Location Ambiguity in Wireless Sensor Networks

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1911-1919
Keyword(s):  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Simulation Model ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Threshold Energy ◽  
Time Algorithm ◽  
Geographic Routing ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Primary Concern ◽  
Geographic Routing Protocol

Nowadays, the primary concern of geographic routing protocol lies in the fact of minimisation of energy dissipation during the transfer of each packet in a network. This paper proposes an energy-efficient real-time algorithm in sensor networks, i.e., Route deviation Algorithm. Route deviation algorithm combines the characteristics of both distance-based criteria and direction or angle based criteria. In this paper, we have shown a comparison amongst COMPASS algorithm, NFP, MER and Route deviation algorithm. The simulation model includes numerous parameters, namely, threshold energy, number of sensors, spread of the map, position of sensors and transmission time. The results obtained through the simulation model supports the fact that the Route deviation algorithm accomplishes the task of saving energy and adds to the life of the networks.

scholarly journals Fuzzy Logic-Based Geographic Routing Protocol for Dynamic Wireless Sensor Networks

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Hu ◽  
Linhua Ma ◽  
Yongqiang Ding ◽  
Jin Xu ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Fuzzy Logic ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Geographic Routing ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Location Information ◽  
Destination Node ◽  
Routing Overhead ◽  
Geographic Routing Protocol

The geographic routing protocol only requires the location information of local nodes for routing decisions, and is considered very efficient in multi-hop wireless sensor networks. However, in dynamic wireless sensor networks, it increases the routing overhead while obtaining the location information of destination nodes by using a location server algorithm. In addition, the routing void problem and location inaccuracy problem also occur in geographic routing. To solve these problems, a novel fuzzy logic-based geographic routing protocol (FLGR) is proposed. The selection criteria and parameters for the assessment of the next forwarding node are also proposed. In FLGR protocol, the next forward node can be selected based on the fuzzy location region of the destination node. Finally, the feasibility of the FLGR forwarding mode is verified and the performance of FLGR protocol is analyzed via simulation. Simulation results show that the proposed FLGR forwarding mode can effectively avoid the routing void problem. Compared with existing protocols, the FLGR protocol has lower routing overhead, and a higher packet delivery rate in a sparse network.

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