Reliability and validity of the self-report version of the Panic Disorder Severity Scale in Korea

2009 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. E120-E123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eun-Ho Lee ◽  
Ji-Hae Kim ◽  
Bum-Hee Yu
2002 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 183-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia R. Houck ◽  
David A. Spiegel ◽  
M. Katherine Shear ◽  
Paola Rucci

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xitong Liu ◽  
Tingting Xu ◽  
Dandan Chen ◽  
Chen Yang ◽  
Pei Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Panic disorder (PD) is often undiagnosed, misdiagnosed, or untreated in non-psychiatric clinical settings. Therefore, a cost-effective, accurate and easy-to-administer instrument for PD assessment is still needed. For that reason, the self-report version of the Panic Disorder Severity Scale (PDSS-SR) has been developed and suggested to be a reliable and useful tool in clinical and research settings. The current study aims to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the PDSS-SR and determine the cut-off score of the PDSS-SR. Methods A total of 133 patients with PD in Shanghai were assessed by the PDSS-SR, PDSS and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA). Moreover, 117 patients with non-PD anxiety and 51 healthy subjects also completed the PDSS-SR to construct a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve with the scores of PD patients. Results The internal consistency (Cronbach’s α) of the PDSS-SR was 0.72-0.80, and the interrater correlation coefficient was 0.78. The results of principal component analysis and varimax rotation indicated that the PDSS-SR had a two-factor structure, with all seven items having salient loadings. The cut-off score was 4, which was associated with high sensitivity (96.03%) and specificity (61.31%). Conclusions The findings demonstrate that these items and the total score of the PDSS-SR have acceptable reliability and validity in patients with PD and that the PDSS-SR can be used by general doctors for clinical screening in China.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Forsell ◽  
Martin Kraepelien ◽  
Kerstin Blom ◽  
Nils Isacsson ◽  
Susanna Jernelöv ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xitong Liu ◽  
Tingting Xu ◽  
Dandan Chen ◽  
Chen Yang ◽  
Pei Wang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 257 ◽  
pp. 615-622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Forsell ◽  
Martin Kraepelien ◽  
Kerstin Blom ◽  
Nils Isacsson ◽  
Susanna Jernelöv ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osamu Kobori ◽  
Paul M. Salkovskis

Background: Reassurance seeking is particularly prominent in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and may be important in OCD maintenance. Aims: This study used a new self-report questionnaire to measure the range of manifestations of reassurance-seeking behaviours, describing their sources from which they seek, frequency, process (how they seek), and consequences (as opposed to triggers and motivations). This study also attempts to identify the degree to which reassurance is specific to OCD as opposed to panic disorder. Method: Reassurance Seeking Questionnaire (ReSQ) was administered to 153 individuals with OCD, 50 individuals with panic disorder with/without agoraphobia, and 52 healthy controls. The reliability and validity of the measure was evaluated and found to be satisfactory. Results: Reassurance seeking was found to be more frequent in both anxiety disorders relative to healthy controls. Individuals diagnosed with OCD were found to seek reassurance more intensely and carefully, and were more likely to employ “self-reassurance” than the other two groups. Conclusions: Further investigation of reassurance will enable better understanding of its role in the maintenance of anxiety disorders in general and OCD in particular.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc H. Lavietes

Physicians have noted dyspnea in severely ill asthmatic patients to be associated with fright or panic; in more stable patients dyspnea may reflect characteristics including lung function, personality and behavioral traits. This study evaluates the symptom of dyspnea in 32 asthmatic patients twice: first when acutely ill and again after an initial response to therapy. Spirometry was performed, dyspnea quantified (Borg scale), and panic assessed with a specialized measure of acute panic (the acute panic inventory (API)) in the 32 patients before and again after treatment. After treatment, questionnaires to evaluate somatization and panic disorder were also administered. When acutely ill, both the API and all spirometric measures (PEFR; FEV1; IC) correlated with dyspnea. Multiple linear regression showed that measures of the API, the peak expiratory flow rate, and female sex taken together accounted for 41% of dyspnea in acute asthma. After treatment, the API again predicted dyspnea while spirometric data did not. Those subjects who described themselves as having chronic panic disorder reported high grades of dyspnea after treatment also. We conclude that interpretations of the self-report of asthma differ between acutely ill and stable asthmatic patients.


1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 987-993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avtar Singh

This paper reviewed recent studies which showed that the self-report method of delinquency is relatively reliable and valid.


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