scholarly journals DNA content and ploidy estimation of Festuca ovina accessions by flow cytometry

Crop Science ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 2757-2767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yinjie Qiu ◽  
Sierra Hamernick ◽  
Joan Barreto Ortiz ◽  
Eric Watkins
Author(s):  
Yinjie Qiu ◽  
Sierra Hamernick ◽  
Joan Barreto Ortiz ◽  
Eric Watkins

ABSTRACTFestuca ovina is a fine fescue that is used as a low-input turfgrass. The ploidy levels of F. ovina accessions held by the USDA National Plant Germplasm System (NPGS) are unknown, limiting the use of the germplasm in breeding programs. The objective of this study was to determine DNA content and estimate ploidy of these 127 accessions. Among the accessions, we identified a wide range of ploidy levels from diploid to octoploid. We also found the accessions with higher ploidy levels usually had larger seed size. These results will be informative to plant breeders and researchers using germplasm from the F. ovina collection and point to challenges in maintaining polyploid, outcrossing germplasm seed stocks in common nurseries.


Author(s):  
Terrence R. Tiersch ◽  
Robert W. Chandler ◽  
Klaus D. Kallman ◽  
Stephen S. Wachtel

1998 ◽  
Vol 89 (6) ◽  
pp. 556-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Le Thierry d'Ennequin ◽  
O Panaud ◽  
S Brown ◽  
S Siljak-Yakovlev ◽  
A Sarr

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Georgios S. Markopoulos ◽  
Georgios K. Glantzounis ◽  
Anna C. Goussia ◽  
Georgios D. Lianos ◽  
Anastasia Karampa ◽  
...  

Liver resection is the main treatment for primary and metastatic liver tumors in order to achieve long-term survival with good quality of life. The ultimate goal of surgical oncology is to achieve complete tumor removal with adequate clear surgical margins. Flow cytometry is a powerful analytical technique with applications such as phenotypic analysis and quantification of DNA content. Intraoperative flow cytometry (iFC) is the application of flow cytometry for DNA content/ploidy and cell cycle distribution analysis during surgery for tumor cell analysis and margin evaluation. It has been used for cell analysis of intracranial tumors and recently of head and neck carcinomas and breast carcinomas, as well as for tumor margin evaluation. Herein, we present a novel touch imprint iFC protocol for the detailed assessment of tumor margins during excision of malignant hepatic lesions. The protocol aims to offer information on surgical margins after removal of malignant liver tumors based on DNA content of cancer cells and to corroborate the results of iFC with that of histopathological analysis. Based on the established role of iFC in other types of malignancies, our specialized protocol has the potential, through characterization of cells in liver transection surface post hepatectomy, to offer significant information on the type of resection and tumor biology. This information can be used to effectively guide intra- and postoperative patient management.


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