A self-directed psychosocial intervention with minimal therapist contact for adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

2003 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline S. Stevenson ◽  
Richard J. Stevenson ◽  
Stephanie Whitmont
Author(s):  
Mizuho Ando ◽  
Toshinobu Takeda ◽  
Keiko Kumagai

(1) Background: COVID-19 may deteriorate some aspects among individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Although some positive aspects were reported during the pandemic, it remains unclear how COVID-19 qualitatively influences their living context; (2) Methods: this study employed interviews with four participants with ADHD during the declaration of emergency issued in Japan. The study was a part of ongoing coaching as a psychosocial intervention for ADHD, which was initiated long before the pandemic. The data were the answers to the question: “how are things going with participants during this pandemic?”. In a qualitative analysis, the researchers coded the data to identify different themes and sub-themes; (3) Results and Discussion: the qualitative data analysis yielded five themes: (1) Terrible feeling caused by frustration, stress, and anger; (2) Closeness due to the internal difficulties and conflict; (3) Deteriorating ADHD symptoms and executive function related matters; (4) Condition is the same as usual; and (5) Positive aspects associated with the self-lockdown. As a whole, these results show that the COVID-19 pandemic could be a factor in inducing psychological distress in the participants who adjust relatively better at work/school but did not do well at home before the pandemic; (4) Conclusions: this study indicates the need for special support for individuals with ADHD, especially those who originally had difficulties at home.


Author(s):  
Kevin M. Antshel

Chapter 2 discusses a case of adult ADHD, and provides a synopsis of the patient’s childhood diagnosis, problems arising in early and late adolescence, and the run up to referral. It also includes information about key principles and core knowledge of the condition and its treatments, assessment strategy, epidemiological considerations, case formulation, an overview of psychosocial intervention, core and optional modules of treatment, potential problems, ethical considerations, and common mistakes that may arise in treatment.


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