Methods to model and simulate super carbon nanotubes of higher order

2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (7) ◽  
pp. e3872 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Burger ◽  
Christian Bischof ◽  
Christian Schröppel ◽  
Jens Wackerfuß
2013 ◽  
Vol 815 ◽  
pp. 516-519
Author(s):  
Bin Gao ◽  
Yu Zhou Sun ◽  
Shen Li

In this paper, the higher-order elasticity constants are evaluated in the theoretical scheme of higher-order continuum. A single-walled carbon nanotube is treated as a higher-order continuum cylindrical tube with a thin wall, and the representative cell is chosen as a triangle unit that contains four carbon atoms. The Brenner potential is employed to describe the C-C atomic interaction, and the higher-order constitutive relationship is derived by virtue of the higher-order Cauchy-Born rule. The higher-order elasticity constants of carbon nanotubes are evaluated based on the derived higher-order constitutive model, which can provide a foundation for the further analysis of the mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes in the theoretical scheme of higher-order continuum.


2005 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Yoon ◽  
C. Q. Ru ◽  
A. Mioduchowski

Short carbon nanotubes of smaller aspect ratio (say, between 10 and 50) are finding significant application in nanotechnology. This paper studies vibration of such short carbon nanotubes whose higher-order resonant frequencies fall within terahertz range. Because rotary inertia and shear deformation are significant for higher-order modes of shorter elastic beams, the carbon nanotubes studied here are modeled as Timoshenko beams instead of classical Euler beams. Detailed results are demonstrated for double-wall carbon nanotubes of aspect ratio 10, 20, or 50 based on the Timoshenko-beam model and the Euler-beam model, respectively. Comparisons between different single-beam or double-beam models indicate that rotary inertia and shear deformation, accounted for by the Timoshenko-beam model, have a substantial effect on higher-order resonant frequencies and modes of double-wall carbon nanotubes of small aspect ratio (between 10 and 20). In particular, Timoshenoko-beam effects are significant for both large-diameter and small-diameter double-wall carbon nanotubes, while double-beam effects characterized by noncoaxial deflections of the inner and outer tubes are more significant for small-diameter than large-diameter double-wall carbon nanotubes. This suggests that the Timoshenko-beam model, rather than the Euler-beam model, is relevant for terahertz vibration of short carbon nanotubes.


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