A fourth-order Cartesian local mesh refinement method for the computational fluid dynamics of physiological flow in multi-generation branched vessels

2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 424-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takahito Miki ◽  
Yohsuke Imai ◽  
Takuji Ishikawa ◽  
Shigeo Wada ◽  
Takayuki Aoki ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Ke Ren ◽  
Alexei Kotchourko ◽  
Alexander Lelyakin

Deflagration to detonation transition (DDT) is a challenging subject in computational fluid dynamics both from a standpoint of the phenomenon nature understanding and from extremely demanding computational efforts. In recent years, as the development of computer technology and improvement of numerical schemes was achieved, some more direct methods have been found to reproduce the DDT mechanistically without additional numerical or physical models. In the current work, highly resolved DDT simulations of hydrogen-air and of hydrogen-oxygen mixtures in 2D channel with regular repeating obstacles are present. The technique of local mesh refinement (ALMR) is implemented in the simulations to minimize the computational efforts. The criteria for the ALMR are examined and optimized in simulations.


Author(s):  
Melih Demir ◽  
Govert de With ◽  
Arne E. Holdo̸

At present a large number of fluid dynamics applications are found in aerospace, civil and automotive engineering, as well in medical related fields. In many applications the flow field is turbulent and the computational modelling of such flows remains a difficult task. To resolve all turbulent flow phenomena for flow problems where turbulence is of key interest is a priori not feasible in a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) investigation with a conventional mesh. The use of a Dynamic Grid Adaptation (DGA) algorithm in a turbulent unsteady flow field is an appealing technique which can reduce the computational costs of a CFD investigation. A refinement of the numerical domain with a DGA algorithm requires reliable criteria for mesh refinement which reflect the complex flow processes. At present not much work has been done to obtain reliable refinement criteria for turbulent unsteady flow. The purpose of the work is to implement a new refinement technique for the boundary layer in the vicinity of the wall. It is aimed to model the flow around an airfoil with a LES turbulence model and a new DGA algorithm. In addition to that several simulations have been carried out for parametric studies. In these studies the incompressible solver in REACFLOW has been used. This Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) code REACFLOW was developed in collaboration with the joint Research Centre (JRC) in Italy. The following aims are aspired: • A new mesh refinement criteria method suitable for boundary layers; • To carry out LES simulations to establish the performance of the refinement criteria. The new criteria which are created in this work are for the near wall region. This criteria uses the wall shear stresses for the refinement technique. For the main flow stream the refinement criteria proposed by de With et al [6] will be used.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1-4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshua Christopher ◽  
Robert D. Falgout ◽  
Jacob B. Schroder ◽  
Stephen M. Guzik ◽  
Xinfeng Gao

Author(s):  
Nícolas Lima Oliveira ◽  
Eric Vargas Loureiro ◽  
Patrícia Habib Hallak

This work presents the studies  obtained using OpenFOAM OpenSource Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Software. Experiments were performed to predict lift coefficient and drag coefficient curves for the NACA2412 profile. Subsequently, the results obtained were compared with the results of the bibliography and discussed.


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