scholarly journals Further observations on the nervous system of the American Leopard Frog (Rana Pipiens) compared with that of the European frogs (Rana esculenta and Rana temporaria)

1910 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henry H. Donaldson
Development ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-251
Author(s):  
Renata Czołowska

The early appearance of the ‘germinal cytoplasm’ and its behaviour during the formation of cells which are thought to represent the primordial germ cells have been described in detail for Rana temporaria by Bounoure (1927, 1934, 1939) and Blackler (1958). These observations were extended to Xenopus laevis (Nieuwkoop, 1956; Nieuwkoop & Faber, 1956; Blackler, 1958), Bufo bufo (Blackler, 1958), Rana pipiens (Berardino, 1961), Discoglossus pictus (Gipouloux, 1962 a) and Rana esculenta (Hammer, cited by Blackler, 1965 b). The above findings agree with respect to the earliest detection of the ‘germinal cytoplasm’. Its first appearance was noticed as early as in the fertilized, unsegmented egg, where small, distinctly staining islands of cytoplasm are localized just under the cell membrane in an area around the vegetative pole of the egg. During cleavage the ‘germinal cytoplasm’ is distributed between the vegetative blastomeres directly surrounding the vegetative pole.


1996 ◽  
Vol 230 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan E. Peters ◽  
Lynn T. Kamel ◽  
David P. Bashor
Keyword(s):  

2009 ◽  
Vol 95 (3) ◽  
pp. 665-668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew G. Bolek ◽  
Scott D. Snyder ◽  
John Janovy

2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 1469 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kausalya Shenoy ◽  
B. Thomas Cunningham ◽  
James W. Renfroe ◽  
Philip H. Crowley

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