scholarly journals Local olfactory interneurons provide the basis for neurochemical regionalization of olfactory glomeruli in crustaceans

Author(s):  
Steffen Harzsch ◽  
Heinrich Dircksen ◽  
Bill. S. Hansson
1993 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 1930-1939 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gelperin ◽  
L. D. Rhines ◽  
J. Flores ◽  
D. W. Tank

1. The procerebral (PC) lobe of the terrestrial mollusk Limax maximus contains a highly interconnected network of local olfactory interneurons that receives direct axonal projections from the two pairs of noses. This olfactory processing network generates a 0.7-Hz oscillation in its local field potential (LFP) that is coherent throughout the network. The oscillating LFP is modulated by natural odorants applied to the neuroepithelium of the superior nose. 2. Two amines known to be present in the PC lobe, dopamine and serotonin, increase the frequency of the PC lobe oscillation and alter its waveform. 3. Glutamate, another putative neurotransmitter known to be present in the lobe, suppresses the PC lobe oscillation by a quisqualate-type receptor and appears to be used by one of the two classes of neurons in the PC lobe to generate the basic LFP oscillation. 4. The known activation of second messengers in Limax PC lobe by dopamine and serotonin together with their effects on the oscillatory rhythm suggest the hypothesis that these amines augment mechanisms mediating synaptic plasticity in the olfactory network, similar to hypothesized effects of amines in vertebrate olfactory systems. 5. The use of a distributed network of interneurons showing coherent oscillations may relate to the highly developed odor recognition and odor learning ability of Limax.


2001 ◽  
Vol 21 (24) ◽  
pp. 9713-9723 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steve M. Potter ◽  
Chen Zheng ◽  
David S. Koos ◽  
Paul Feinstein ◽  
Scott E. Fraser ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1995 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 248-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynne A. Oland ◽  
Sheila R. Kirschenbaum ◽  
Wendy M. Pott ◽  
Alison R. Mercer ◽  
Leslie P. Tolbert

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 117906951982605
Author(s):  
Chi-Jen Yang ◽  
Kuo-Ting Tsai ◽  
Nan-Fu Liou ◽  
Ya-Hui Chou

The Drosophila olfactory system is an attractive model for exploring the wiring logic of complex neural circuits. Remarkably, olfactory local interneurons exhibit high diversity and variability in their morphologies and intrinsic properties. Although olfactory sensory and projection neurons have been extensively studied of development and wiring; the development, mechanisms for establishing diversity, and integration of olfactory local interneurons into the developing circuit remain largely undescribed. In this review, we discuss some challenges and recent advances in the study of Drosophila olfactory interneurons.


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