Comparison of sensory and sympathetic innervation of the dura mater and posterior longitudinal ligament in the cervical spine after removal of the stellate ganglion

2001 ◽  
Vol 434 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitoshi Yamada ◽  
Takashi Honda ◽  
Hiroyuki Yaginuma ◽  
Shinichi Kikuchi ◽  
Yasuo Sugiura
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (15) ◽  
pp. 3375
Author(s):  
Atsushi Kimura ◽  
Katsushi Takeshita ◽  
Toshitaka Yoshii ◽  
Satoru Egawa ◽  
Takashi Hirai ◽  
...  

Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is commonly associated with diabetes mellitus (DM); however, the impact of DM on cervical spine surgery for OPLL remains unclear. This study was performed to evaluate the influence of diabetes DM on the outcomes following cervical spine surgery for OPLL. In total, 478 patients with cervical OPLL who underwent surgical treatment were prospectively recruited from April 2015 to July 2017. Functional measurements were conducted at baseline and at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years after surgery using JOA and JOACMEQ scores. The incidence of postoperative complications was categorized into early (≤30 days) and late (>30 days), depending on the time from surgery. From the initial group of 478 patients, 402 completed the 2-year follow-up and were included in the analysis. Of the 402 patients, 127 (32%) had DM as a comorbid disease. The overall incidence of postoperative complications was significantly higher in patients with DM than in patients without DM in both the early and late postoperative periods. The patients with DM had a significantly lower JOA score and JOACMEQ scores in the domains of lower extremity function and quality of life than those without DM at the 2-year follow-up.


1995 ◽  
Vol 9 (0) ◽  
pp. 37-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Nakagawa ◽  
Junichi Mizuno ◽  
Kiyoshi Tamai ◽  
Masanori Isobe ◽  
Kazuhiro Hongo ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 577-579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motoaki Murakami ◽  
Atsushi Seichi ◽  
Hirotaka Chikuda ◽  
Katsushi Takeshita ◽  
Kozo Nakamura ◽  
...  

The authors report the case of a man with cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) who was observed for more than 26 years. Initial symptoms consisted of subtle numbness of the hands, and initial radiography showed small, segmental-type OPLL in the cervical spine. Lateral radiography of the cervical spine was performed every few years. Ossification accelerated for about 4 years during the follow-up. Segmental-type OPLL developed into mixed-type extensive OPLL. This case shows an accelerating maturation process of OPLL over the course of a few years. Segmental-type OPLL appears to represent an initial stage of extensive OPLL.


2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 797-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barrett S. Boody ◽  
Mayan Lendner ◽  
Alexander R. Vaccaro

2002 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 501-503
Author(s):  
Junichi Kamizono ◽  
Shunji Matsunaga ◽  
Kyoji Hayashi ◽  
Toshihiko Izumi ◽  
Setsuro Komiya

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