scholarly journals Speckle Tracking Echocardiography of the Right Atrium: The Neglected Chamber

2015 ◽  
Vol 38 (11) ◽  
pp. 692-697 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aitzaz Bin Sultan Rai ◽  
Eduardo Lima ◽  
Farrukh Munir ◽  
Anum Faisal Khan ◽  
Ahmed Waqas ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (8) ◽  
pp. 470-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uğur Aksu ◽  
Kamuran Kalkan ◽  
Oktay Gulcu ◽  
Emrah Aksakal ◽  
Mustafa Öztürk ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 309-313
Author(s):  
Atoosa Mostafavi ◽  
Yaser Tase Zar ◽  
Farahnaz Nikdoust ◽  
Seyed Abdolhossein Tabatabaei

Introduction: In light of previous studies reporting the significant effects of preeclampsia on cardiac dimensions, we sought to evaluate changes in the left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic functions in patients with preeclampsia with a view to investigating changes in cardiac strain. <br /> Methods: This cross-sectional study evaluated healthy pregnant women and pregnant women suffering from preeclampsia who were referred to our hospital for routine healthcare services. LV strain was measured by 2D speckle-tracking echocardiography. <br /> Results: Compared with the healthy group, echocardiography in the group with preeclampsia showed a significant increase in the LV end-diastolic diameter (47.43 ± 4.94 mm vs 44.84 ± 4.30 mm; P = 0.008), the LV end-systolic diameter (31.16 ± 33.3 mm vs 29.20 ± 3.75 mm; P = 0.008), and the right ventricular diameter (27.93 ± 1.71 mm vs 24.53 ± 23.3; P = 0.001). The mean global longitudinal strain was -18.69 ± 2.8 in the group with preeclampsia and -19.39 ± 3.49 in the healthy group, with the difference not constituting statistical significance (P = 0.164). The mean global circumferential strain in the groups with and without preeclampsia was -20.4 ± 12.4 and -22.68 ± 5.50, respectively, which was significantly lower in the preeclampsia group (P = 0.028).<br /> Conclusion: The development of preeclampsia was associated with an increase in the right and left ventricular diameters, as well as a decrease in the ventricular systolic function, demonstrated by a decline in global circumferential strain.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peina Huang ◽  
Youbin Deng ◽  
Ling Feng ◽  
Yiping Gao ◽  
Xueqing Cheng ◽  
...  

Abstract The aim of this study was to assess the cardiac function in fetuses of mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) by using fetalHQ, a quantitative analysis software for the assessment of fetal cardiac function based on speckle tracking echocardiography. In this prospective cross-sectional study, 49 fetuses exposed to GDM and 50 normal fetuses were enrolled and fetal echocardiography were performed and analyzed. In the GDM group, left ventricular (24 ± 4 vs. 28 ± 4, p < 0.001) and right ventricular global longitudinal strain (23 ± 4 vs. 26 ± 4, p = 0.002) and right ventricular free wall strain (26 ± 6 vs. 29 ± 5, p = 0.006) were significantly lower compared with the control group, whereas there was no significant difference in global spherical index (1.2 ± 0.1 vs. 1.2 ± 0.1, p = 0.425). Additionally, 24-segment transverse fraction shortening of the right ventricle was more impaired than the left and the segments with reduced fraction shortening were mainly located in the mid and apical sections of the right ventricle, and mid section of the left ventricle. In conclusion, fetuses exposed to GDM may have cardiac dysfunction before the onset of cardiac morphologic abnormalities, and the right ventricle is more vulnerable than the left during fetal development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 646-656
Author(s):  
Árpád Kormányos ◽  
Anita Kalapos ◽  
Péter Domsik ◽  
Nándor Gyenes ◽  
Nóra Ambrus ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minmin Sun ◽  
Xuesen Cao ◽  
Yao Guo ◽  
Xiao Tan ◽  
Lili Dong ◽  
...  

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