A Bipolar and Small Singlet-Triplet Splitting Energy Host with Triplet Energy Lower Than a Blue Phosphor for Phosphorescent OLEDs in Panchromatic Range

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 763-770 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuanjun Wang ◽  
Gaowen Liu ◽  
Shaojie Liu ◽  
Xunlu Zhang ◽  
Changjin Ou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Triplet Energy ◽  
Blue Phosphor ◽  
Triplet Splitting ◽  
Splitting Energy

An ultralong room-temperature phosphorescent material based on the combination of small singlet–triplet splitting energy and H-aggregation

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (31) ◽  
pp. 4296-4299
Author(s):  
Liang Zhang ◽  
Meng Li ◽  
Qing-Yu Gao ◽  
Chuan-Feng Chen
Keyword(s):  
Room Temperature ◽  
Triplet Splitting ◽  
Splitting Energy ◽  
Phosphorescent Material

Compound AI-N-Cz exhibited ultralong RTP with a lifetime of 775 ms due to the combination of small ΔEST and H-aggregation.

scholarly journals Efficient full-colour organic light-emitting diodes based on donor–acceptor electroluminescent materials with a reduced singlet–triplet splitting energy gap

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 2948-2966 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayaraman Jayabharathi ◽  
Ramaiyan Ramya ◽  
Venugopal Thanikachalam ◽  
Palanivel Jeeva ◽  
Elayaperumal Sarojpurani
Keyword(s):  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Energy Gap ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Triplet Splitting ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Splitting Energy ◽  
Cie Coordinates

The Cz-DEPVI device showed high efficiencies of L: 13955 cd m−2, ηex: 4.90%, ηc: 6.0 cd A−1, ηp: 5.4 lm W−1 and CIE coordinates of (0.15, 0.06) at 2.8 V.

Thymine Dimerization Induced by Oxidative DNA Lesions and Epigenetic Intermediates via Triplet-Triplet Energy Transfer

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mauricio Lineros-Rosa ◽  
Antonio Francés-Monerris ◽  
Antonio Monari ◽  
Miguel Angél Miranda ◽  
Virginie Lhiaubet-Vallet
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
Excitation Energy ◽  
Transient Absorption ◽  
Theoretical Calculations ◽  
Dna Lesions ◽  
Transient Absorption Spectroscopy ◽  
Triplet Energy ◽  
Pyrimidine Dimers ◽  
Triplet Energy Transfer ◽  
Dna Nucleobases

Interaction of nucleic acids with light is a scientific question of paramount relevance not only in the understanding of life functioning and evolution, but also in the insurgence of diseases such as malignant skin cancer and in the development of biomarkers and novel light-assisted therapeutic tools. This work shows that the UVA portion of sunlight, not absorbed by canonical DNA nucleobases, can be absorbed by 5-formyluracil (ForU) and 5-formylcytosine (ForC), two ubiquitous oxidative lesions and epigenetic intermediates present in living beings in natural conditions. We measure the strong propensity of these molecules to populate triplet excited states able to transfer the excitation energy to thymine-thymine dyads, inducing the formation of the highly toxic and mutagenic cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs). By using steady-state and transient absorption spectroscopy, NMR, HPLC, and theoretical calculations, we quantify the differences in the triplet-triplet energy transfer mediated by ForU and ForC, revealing that the former is much more efficient in delivering the excitation energy and producing the CPD photoproduct. Although significantly slower than ForU, ForC is also able to harm DNA nucleobases and therefore this process has to be taken into account as a viable photosensitization mechanism. The present findings evidence a rich photochemistry crucial to understand DNA photodamage and of potential use in the development of biomarkers and non-conventional photodynamic therapy agents.

scholarly journals High efficiency blue organic light-emitting diodes with below-bandgap electroluminescence

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Vasilopoulou ◽  
Abd. Rashid bin Mohd Yusoff ◽  
Matyas Daboczi ◽  
Julio Conforto ◽  
Anderson Emanuel Ximim Gavim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
High Mobility ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Triplet Energy ◽  
Material Interface ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Hole Transporting

AbstractBlue organic light-emitting diodes require high triplet interlayer materials, which induce large energetic barriers at the interfaces resulting in high device voltages and reduced efficiencies. Here, we alleviate this issue by designing a low triplet energy hole transporting interlayer with high mobility, combined with an interface exciplex that confines excitons at the emissive layer/electron transporting material interface. As a result, blue thermally activated delay fluorescent organic light-emitting diodes with a below-bandgap turn-on voltage of 2.5 V and an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 41.2% were successfully fabricated. These devices also showed suppressed efficiency roll-off maintaining an EQE of 34.8% at 1000 cd m−2. Our approach paves the way for further progress through exploring alternative device engineering approaches instead of only focusing on the demanding synthesis of organic compounds with complex structures.

Charge Transfer States and Carrier Generation in 1D Organolead Iodide Semiconductors

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Amerling ◽  
Yaxin Zhai ◽  
Bryon W. Larson ◽  
Yi Yao ◽  
Brian Fluegel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Excited State ◽  
Charge Transfer ◽  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Metal Halide ◽  
Triplet Energy ◽  
Carrier Generation ◽  
Inorganic Components

Excited-state interactions between organic and inorganic components in hybrid metal halide semiconductors open up the possibility of moving charge and energy in deliberate ways, including energy funneling, triplet energy harvesting,...

Why Triage the Materials with Low Luminescence Quantum Efficiency: The Use of 35Cbz4BzCN as a Universal Host for Organic Light Emitting Diode through Effective Triplet Energy Transfer

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Mei Huang ◽  
Tse-Ying Chen ◽  
Deng-Gao Chen ◽  
Hsuan-Chi Liang ◽  
Cheng-Ham Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Delayed Fluorescence ◽  
Triplet Energy ◽  
Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Triplet Energy Transfer ◽  
Triplet Lifetime ◽  
Triplet Excitons

35Cbz4BzCN, a novel universal host with long triplet lifetime, has been developed. The triplet excitons in 35Cbz4BzCN can be effectively harvested by phosphorescence and thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitters. In...

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