Removal of nickel from aqueous solutions by citric acid modifiedCeiba pentandrahulls: Equilibrium and kinetic studies

2011 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Venkata Ramana ◽  
D. Harikishore Kumar Reddy ◽  
B. Naresh Kumar ◽  
Y. Harinath ◽  
K. Seshaiah
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Kinetic Studies

Isotherm and Kinetic Studies in Dyeing of Citric Acid-Crosslinked Cotton with Cationic Natural Dye

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 2547-2555
Author(s):  
Aminoddin Haji ◽  
Seyed Mansour Bidoki ◽  
Firoozeh Gholami
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Kinetic Studies ◽  
Natural Dye

scholarly journals Reuse of Newspaper As An Adsorbent For Cu (II) Removal By Citric Acid Modification

2018 ◽  
Vol 156 ◽  
pp. 02012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mardiah ◽  
Rif’an Fathoni ◽  
Pratiwi Pudyaningtyas ◽  
Hamdania Gamu ◽  
Rinaldy
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Adsorption Process ◽  
Kinetic Studies ◽  
Order Reaction ◽  
Acid Modification ◽  
Pseudo First Order Reaction ◽  
First Order ◽  
Pseudo Second Order ◽  
Heavy Metal Adsorbent ◽  
The Impact

High Consumption of paper, bring the impact of the waste paper itself. And the utilization of the paper is limited to recycled products and crafts, whereas paper such as newspaper still contains cellulose that can be potential to be used as a heavy metal adsorbent. In this study, newspaper was dissolved in sodium bicarbonate to reduce various impurities and then was reacted with citric acid (CA). The modified adsorbent was characterized by FTIR and was tested for adsorb Cu(II) in artificial solution. After adsorption process, the solution was filtered and analysed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). The adsorption experimental data was fitted to Langmuir, Freundlich, Tempkin, and Dubinin-Radushkevich for equilibrium model and was fitted to pseudo first order reaction and pseudo second order reaction for kinetic studies. The result showed that CA-modification newspaper able to remove heavy metals Cu(II) in solution.

scholarly journals Equilibrium, Kinetic, and Thermodynamic Studies of Anionic Dyes Adsorption on Corn Stalks Modified by Cetylpyridinium Bromide

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liudmyla Soldatkina ◽  
Marianna Zavrichko
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Cationic Surfactant ◽  
Kinetic Studies ◽  
Batch Adsorption ◽  
Cetylpyridinium Bromide ◽  
Anionic Dyes ◽  
Pseudo Second Order ◽  
Dyes Adsorption

Corn stalks (CS) were modified by a cationic surfactant, cetylpyridinium bromide (CPB), and used as an adsorbent (CS-CP) to remove anionic dyes [Acid Red (AR) and Acid Orange (AO)] from aqueous solutions. The FTIR analysis and the obtained calculations based on the determination of the adsorption capacity of CS towards CPB confirmed that the cationic surfactant had been adsorbed on the surface of corn stalks. Adsorption of the anionic dyes on modified corn stalks was investigated in a series of batch adsorption experiments at 303–328 K. The adsorption data were analyzed using Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin models. The Langmuir model was found to be more suitable for the experimental data of the anionic dyes on CS-CP than other adsorption models. Kinetic studies revealed that the pseudo-second order model showed the best fit to the experimental data. The thermodynamic parameters indicated that the adsorption process was spontaneous and exothermic. Mechanisms involving ion exchange and chemisorption might be responsible for the uptake of the anionic dyes on CS-CP. Obtained results imply that CS-CP could be applied as an effective adsorbent to remove anionic dyes from aqueous solutions.

Removal of chromium (VI) from aqueous solutions using Diospyros discolor seed activated with nitric acid: isotherm and kinetic studies

2019 ◽  
Vol 79 (6) ◽  
pp. 1214-1221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Arrisujaya ◽  
Nina Ariesta ◽  
Mamay Maslahat
Keyword(s):  
Nitric Acid ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Kinetic Studies ◽  
Adsorption Efficiency ◽  
Batch Experiments ◽  
Adsorption Models ◽  
Chromium Vi ◽  
Optimum Ph ◽  
Scanning Electron ◽  
Analyze Data

Diospyros discolor seed activated with nitric acid was investigated for removing Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions. Batch experiments were used to determine the adsorption efficiency, effect of pH, adsorption isotherm, and kinetics. Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption models were used to analyze data of Cr(VI) uptake. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was used to investigate the functional groups and surface morphology was checked using a scanning electron microscope, coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy. The optimum pH in Cr(VI) uptake was 3.5 and the maximum adsorption efficiency reached 100% at 60 min.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document