scholarly journals Introduction to Half-Metallic Heusler Alloys: Electronic Structure and Magnetic Properties

ChemInform ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 37 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Galanakis ◽  
Ph Mavropoulos ◽  
P. H. Dederichs
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Half Metallic

FIRST PRINCIPLES STUDY OF ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF HALF-METALLIC FULL-HEUSLER ALLOYS Co2MnSi and Co2FeSi

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (08) ◽  
pp. 967-978 ◽  
Author(s):  
JINGSHAN QI ◽  
HAILIN YU ◽  
XUEFAN JIANG ◽  
DANING SHI
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Energy Gap ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Lattice Parameters ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Half Metallicity ◽  
Half Metallic

We present a comprehensive investigation of the equilibrium structural, electronic and magnetic properties of C o2 MnSi and C o2 FeSi by density-functional theory (DFT) within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) using the projected augmented wave (PAW) method. The on-site Coulomb interaction has also taken into account ( GGA +U) approach to unravel the correlation effects on the electronic structure. The change of the energy gap, "spin gap", Fermi energy level and magnetic moments with the lattice parameters is investigated. We found that the on-site correlation interaction in C o2 FeSi is stronger than in C o2 MnSi . So on-site electronic correlation is necessary for C o2 FeSi and the magnetic moments reproduce experimental results well by GGA +U. Further we also found that a moderate change of the lattice parameters does not change the half-metallic ferromagnet (HMF) behavior for both materials. Appearance of half-metallicity is consistent with the integral magnetic moments, which also agrees with the experiment measurements.

Electronic Structure and Magnetic Properties of OsCrMnSb and IrCrMnSb from Ab Initio Calculations

SPIN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 2050031
Author(s):  
F. Z. Abderrahim ◽  
T. Ouahrani ◽  
M. Dergal ◽  
A. Mahmmoudi
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Mechanical Stability ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Spin Orbit Coupling ◽  
Density Of State ◽  
Half Metallicity ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Structure Calculations

The structural, elastic, electronic and magnetic properties of quaternary OsCrMnSb and IrCrMnSb Heusler alloys are performed employing ab initio electronic structure calculations. It has been identified that the YI type is the most stable structure among the three configurations for both OsCrMnSb and IrCrMnSb alloys in the magnetic state. The calculated cubic elastic constants show that these alloys fulfill the mechanical stability criteria. The band structures and density of state calculations reveal the half-metallic (HM) behavior of these alloys with a direct gap, and the half-metallicity is rather originated from the Cr-d states. Results on magnetic properties suggest that OsCrMnSb and IrCrMnSb are HM antiferromagnets. However, the inclusion of spin–orbit coupling affects strongly the IrCrMnSb alloy, losing its HM nature.

Electronic Structures and Magnetism of DO3-Type Heusler Alloys Rh3M (M=Al, Ga, In, Si)

2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 4880-4883
Author(s):  
L Zhang ◽  
M.X. Hao ◽  
Y.C. Gao ◽  
X. Gao
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Lattice Parameters ◽  
First Principle ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Lattice Constants ◽  
First Principle Calculations

We investigate the electronic structure and magnetism of DO3-type Heusler alloys Rh3M (M = Al, Ga, In, Si) using the first-principle calculations. The Rh3Si have been predicted to be half-metallic ferromagent at their equilibrium lattice constants. The effect of lattice parameters on the electronic structure and magnetic properties is also discussed in detail.

scholarly journals The effect of pressure and alloying on half-metallicity of quaternary Heusler compounds CoMnYZ (Z = Al, Ga, and In)

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 905-915 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Rahmoune ◽  
A. Chahed ◽  
A. Amar ◽  
H. Rozale ◽  
A. Lakdja ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Band Gaps ◽  
Ferromagnetic Behavior ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Energy Bands ◽  
Half Metallicity ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Electronic And Magnetic Properties

AbstractIn this work, first-principles calculations of the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Heusler alloys CoMnYAl, CoMnYGa and CoMnYIn are presented. The full potential linearized augmented plane waves (FP-LAPW) method based on the density functional theory (DFT) has been applied. The structural results showed that CoMnYZ (Z = Al, Ga, In) compounds in the stable structure of type 1+FM were true half-metallic (HM) ferromagnets. The minority (half-metallic) band gaps were found to be 0.51 (0.158), 0.59 (0.294), and 0.54 (0.195) eV for Z = Al, Ga, and In, respectively. The characteristics of energy bands and origin of minority band gaps were also studied. In addition, the effect of volumetric and tetragonal strain on HM character was studied. We also investigated the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of the doped Heusler alloys CoMnYGa1−xAlx, CoMnYAl1−xInx and CoMnYGa1−xInx (x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1). The composition dependence of the lattice parameters obeys Vegard’s law. All alloy compositions exhibit HM ferromagnetic behavior with a high Curie temperature (TC).

Tailoring the electronic structure of half-metallic Heusler alloys

2009 ◽  
Vol 80 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Klaer ◽  
M. Kallmayer ◽  
C. G. F. Blum ◽  
T. Graf ◽  
J. Barth ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Half Metallic

scholarly journals Electronic Structure and Energy Band of IIIA Doped Group ZnO Nanosheets

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian-Yang Feng ◽  
Zhe Wang ◽  
Chang-Wen Zhang ◽  
Pei-Ji Wang
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Band Gap ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Energy Band ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Electronic And Magnetic Properties ◽  
Zno Nanosheets ◽  
Doped Zno

The electronic and magnetic properties of IIIA group doped ZnO nanosheets (ZnONSs) are investigated by the first principles. The results show that the band gap of ZnO nanosheets increases gradually along with Al, Ga, and In ions occupying Zn sites and O sites. The configuration of Al atoms replacing Zn atoms is more stable than other doped. The system shows half-metallic characteristics for In-doped ZnO nanosheets.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document