Neutralization of a sec-Ammonium Group Unusually Stabilized by the “Rotaxane Effect”: Synthesis, Structure, and Dynamic Nature of a “Free” sec-Amine/Crown Ether-Type Rotaxane

2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (46) ◽  
pp. 13783-13794 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuko Nakazono ◽  
Toshikazu Takata
Keyword(s):  
Crown Ether ◽  
Dynamic Nature ◽  
Ammonium Group

Probing Supramolecular Interactions between a Crown Ether Appended Zinc Phthalocyanine and an Ammonium Group Appended to a C60 Derivative

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 2051-2059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcus Lederer ◽  
Uwe Hahn ◽  
Jean-Marc Strub ◽  
Sarah Cianférani ◽  
Alain Van Dorsselaer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crown Ether ◽  
Zinc Phthalocyanine ◽  
Supramolecular Interactions ◽  
Ammonium Group

Unusually Lowered Acidity of Ammonium Group Surrounded by Crown Ether in a Rotaxane System and Its Acylative Neutralization

2000 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 506-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobuhiro Kihara ◽  
Yuya Tachibana ◽  
Hiroaki Kawasaki ◽  
Toshikazu Takata
Keyword(s):  
Crown Ether ◽  
Ammonium Group

Supramolecular Dimerization and [2 + 2] Photocycloaddition Reactions of Crown Ether Styryl Dyes Containing a Tethered Ammonium Group: Structure–Property Relationships

2015 ◽  
Vol 119 (52) ◽  
pp. 13025-13037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeny N. Ushakov ◽  
Artem I. Vedernikov ◽  
Natalia A. Lobova ◽  
Svetlana N. Dmitrieva ◽  
Lyudmila G. Kuz’mina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crown Ether ◽  
Group Structure ◽  
Structure Property ◽  
Styryl Dyes ◽  
Ammonium Group ◽  
Structure Property Relationships ◽  
Crown Ether Styryl Dyes

Transnational adaptation: changing determinants of grocery store choice of German consumers in London

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-40
Author(s):  
Ines Oswald
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Consumer Behaviour ◽  
Grocery Store ◽  
Grocery Stores ◽  
Retail Sector ◽  
Dynamic Nature ◽  
Store Choice ◽  
Large Numbers ◽  
Consumer Markets ◽  
Complex Matter

This paper investigates grocery store selection among Germans in Greater London compared to native UK residents. Since consumers hold so much power, the grocery retail sector is highly competitive. Additionally, understanding consumer behaviour in urban areas with large numbers of foreign nationals is a complex matter. As internationalisation continues borders are becoming increasingly blurred. Therefore, it is crucial for managers of grocery stores to understand potential cultural differences in terms of store choice. The survey examined the changes, if any, in store choice determinants among Germans living in Greater London compared retrospectively to when they were living in Germany. To provide a comparison, a small group of native UK consumers were also surveyed. The resulting comparison revealed some significant differences and changes in grocery store selection over time. These findings are also likely to be useful for managers in the grocery retail sector when addressing the dynamic nature of transnational mobile and connected consumer markets.

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