scholarly journals Interplay Between Conductivity, Matrix Relaxations and Composition of Ca‐Polyoxyethylene Polymer Electrolytes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gioele Pagot ◽  
Keti Vezzù ◽  
Cynthia Susana Martinez-Cisneros ◽  
Claire Antonelli ◽  
Belen Levenfeld ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Conductivity Matrix

Siloxane Diacrylate-based All-Solid Polymer Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Jijeesh Nair ◽  
◽  
Matteo Destro ◽  
Claudio Gerbaldi ◽  
Federico Bella
Keyword(s):  
Lithium Batteries ◽  
Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Solid Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Solid Polymer

Solid Polymer Electrolytes from Crosslinked PEG and Dilithium N,N'-Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)perfluoroalkane-1,ω-disulfonamide and Lithium Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide Salts

2008 ◽  
Vol 73 (12) ◽  
pp. 1777-1798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olt E. Geiculescu ◽  
Rama V. Rajagopal ◽  
Emilia C. Mladin ◽  
Stephen E. Creager ◽  
Darryl D. Desmarteau
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Minimum Energy ◽  
Ionic Conductivities ◽  
Solid Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Solid Polymer ◽  
Segmental Motion ◽  
Concentrated Electrolytes ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Poly Ethylene

The present work consists of a series of studies with regard to the structure and charge transport in solid polymer electrolytes (SPE) prepared using various new bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (TFSI)-based dianionic dilithium salts in crosslinked low-molecular-weight poly(ethylene glycol). Some of the thermal properties (glass transition temperature, differential molar heat capacity) and ionic conductivities were determined for both diluted (EO/Li = 30:1) and concentrated (EO/Li = 10:1) SPEs. Trends in ionic conductivity of the new SPEs with respect to anion structure revealed that while for the dilute electrolytes ionic conductivity is generally rising with increased length of the perfluoroalkylene linking group in the dianions, for the concentrated electrolytes the trend is reversed with respect to dianion length. This behavior could be the result of a combination of two factors: on one hand a decrease in dianion basicity that results in diminished ion pairing and an enhancement in the number of charge carriers with increasing fluorine anion content, thereby increasing ionic conductivity while on the other hand the increasing anion size and concentration produce an increase in the friction/entanglements of the polymeric segments which lowers even more the reduced segmental motion of the crosslinked polymer and decrease the dianion contribution to the overall ionic conductivity. DFT modeling of the same TFSI-based dianionic dilithium salts reveals that the reason for the trend observed is due to the variation in ion dissociation enthalpy, derived from minimum-energy structures, with respect to perfluoroalkylene chain length.

Effect of lithium salt concentration in PVAc/PMMA-based gel polymer electrolytes

Ionics ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Rajendran ◽  
V. Shanthi Bama ◽  
M. Ramesh Prabhu
Keyword(s):  
Salt Concentration ◽  
Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Lithium Salt ◽  
Gel Polymer Electrolytes

scholarly journals Excellent Performances of Composite Polymer Electrolytes with Porous Vinyl-Functionalized SiO2 Nanoparticles for Lithium Metal Batteries

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 2468
Author(s):  
Hui Zhan ◽  
Mengjun Wu ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Shuohao Wu ◽  
Hao Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Specific Capacity ◽  
Sio2 Nanoparticles ◽  
Inorganic Materials ◽  
Solid Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Lithium Metal ◽  
Composite Polymer ◽  
Composite Electrolyte ◽  
Composite Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Lithium Metal Batteries

Composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs) incorporate the advantages of solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) and inorganic solid electrolytes (ISEs), which have shown huge potential in the application of safe lithium-metal batteries (LMBs). Effectively avoiding the agglomeration of inorganic fillers in the polymer matrix during the organic–inorganic mixing process is very important for the properties of the composite electrolyte. Herein, a partial cross-linked PEO-based CPE was prepared by porous vinyl-functionalized silicon (p-V-SiO2) nanoparticles as fillers and poly (ethylene glycol diacrylate) (PEGDA) as cross-linkers. By combining the mechanical rigidity of ceramic fillers and the flexibility of PEO, the as-made electrolyte membranes had excellent mechanical properties. The big special surface area and pore volume of nanoparticles inhibited PEO recrystallization and promoted the dissolution of lithium salt. Chemical bonding improved the interfacial compatibility between organic and inorganic materials and facilitated the homogenization of lithium-ion flow. As a result, the symmetric Li|CPE|Li cells could operate stably over 450 h without a short circuit. All solid Li|LiFePO4 batteries were constructed with this composite electrolyte and showed excellent rate and cycling performances. The first discharge-specific capacity of the assembled battery was 155.1 mA h g−1, and the capacity retention was 91% after operating for 300 cycles at 0.5 C. These results demonstrated that the chemical grafting of porous inorganic materials and cross-linking polymerization can greatly improve the properties of CPEs.

Flame-retardant single-ion conducting polymer electrolytes based on anion acceptors for high-safety lithium metal batteries

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuirong Deng ◽  
Tianyu Guan ◽  
Fuhui Liang ◽  
Xiaoqiong Zheng ◽  
Qingguang Zeng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Conducting Polymer ◽  
Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Lithium Metal ◽  
Lithium Metal Batteries ◽  
Lithium Metal Anodes ◽  
Ion Conducting ◽  
Ion Conducting Polymer ◽  
Metal Anodes

Solid-state lithium metal batteries (LMBs) assembled with polymer electrolytes (PEs) and lithium metal anodes are promising batteries owing to their enhanced safeties and ultrahigh theoretical energy densities. Nevertheless, polymer electrolytes...

Solar photoelectrochemical synthesis of electrolyte-free H2O2 aqueous solution without needing electrical bias and H2

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tae Hwa Jeon ◽  
Bupmo Kim ◽  
Chuhyung Kim ◽  
Chuan Xia ◽  
Haotian Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Solid Polymer Electrolytes ◽  
Solid Polymer ◽  
External Bias ◽  
Electrical Bias

An external bias-free photoelectrochemical system containing solid polymer electrolytes achieves efficient and durable synthesis of pure (electrolyte-free) aqueous H2O2 solution.

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