NMR Structure of the Single QALGGH Zinc Finger Domain from the Arabidopsis thaliana SUPERMAN Protein

ChemBioChem ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 4 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 171-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla Isernia ◽  
Enrico Bucci ◽  
Marilisa Leone ◽  
Laura Zaccaro ◽  
Paola Di Lello ◽  
...  
ChemBioChem ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 4 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 125-125
Author(s):  
Carla Isernia ◽  
Enrico Bucci ◽  
Marilisa Leone ◽  
Laura Zaccaro ◽  
Paola Di Lello ◽  
...  

PROTOPLASMA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 253 (6) ◽  
pp. 1599-1604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian-Hu Sun ◽  
Fei Zhou ◽  
Chuan-Jun Liu ◽  
Zhong Zhuang ◽  
Shan Lu

FEBS Letters ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 582 (6) ◽  
pp. 896-900 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia C. Cornilescu ◽  
Frederick W. Porter ◽  
Kate Qin Zhao ◽  
Ann C. Palmenberg ◽  
John L. Markley

PLoS Genetics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. e1007674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annika Dorn ◽  
Sarah Röhrig ◽  
Kristin Papp ◽  
Susan Schröpfer ◽  
Frank Hartung ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
David O. Nyakundi ◽  
Stephen J. Bentley ◽  
Aileen Boshoff

Hsp70 members occupy a central role in proteostasis and are found in different eukaryotic cellular compartments. The mitochondrial Hsp70/J-protein machinery performs multiple functions vital for the proper functioning of the mitochondria, including forming part of the import motor that transports proteins from the cytosol into the matrix and inner membrane, and subsequently folds these proteins in the mitochondria. However, unlike other Hsp70s, mitochondrial Hsp70 (mtHsp70) has the propensity to self-aggregate, accumulating as insoluble aggregates. The self-aggregation of mtHsp70 is caused by both interdomain and intramolecular communication within the ATPase and linker domains. Since mtHsp70 is unable to fold itself into an active conformation, it requires an Hsp70 escort protein (Hep) to both inhibit self-aggregation and promote the correct folding. Hep1 orthologues are present in the mitochondria of many eukaryotic cells but are absent in prokaryotes. Hep1 proteins are relatively small and contain a highly conserved zinc-finger domain with one tetracysteine motif that is essential for binding zinc ions and maintaining the function and solubility of the protein. The zinc-finger domain lies towards the C-terminus of Hep1 proteins, with very little conservation outside of this domain. Other than maintaining mtHsp70 in a functional state, Hep1 proteins play a variety of other roles in the cell and have been proposed to function as both chaperones and co-chaperones. The cellular localisation and some of the functions are often speculative and are not common to all Hep1 proteins analysed to date.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Xue ◽  
Zhenhui Zhong ◽  
C. Jake Harris ◽  
Javier Gallego-Bartolomé ◽  
Ming Wang ◽  
...  

AbstractThe Microrchidia (MORC) family of ATPases are required for transposable element (TE) silencing and heterochromatin condensation in plants and animals, and C. elegans MORC-1 has been shown to topologically entrap and condense DNA. In Arabidopsis thaliana, mutation of MORCs has been shown to reactivate silent methylated genes and transposons and to decondense heterochromatic chromocenters, despite only minor changes in the maintenance of DNA methylation. Here we provide the first evidence localizing Arabidopsis MORC proteins to specific regions of chromatin and find that MORC4 and MORC7 are closely co-localized with sites of RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM). We further show that MORC7, when tethered to DNA by an artificial zinc finger, can facilitate the establishment of RdDM. Finally, we show that MORCs are required for the efficient RdDM mediated establishment of DNA methylation and silencing of a newly integrated FWA transgene, even though morc mutations have no effect on the maintenance of preexisting methylation at the endogenous FWA gene. We propose that MORCs function as a molecular tether in RdDM complexes to reinforce RdDM activity for methylation establishment. These findings have implications for MORC protein function in a variety of other eukaryotic organisms.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1864 (12) ◽  
pp. 1739-1747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Omidvar ◽  
Youlin Xia ◽  
Fernando Porcelli ◽  
Holger Bohlmann ◽  
Gianluigi Veglia

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