scholarly journals Overexpression of long non‐coding RNA RP11‐363E7.4 inhibits proliferation and invasion in gastric cancer

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 921-931
Author(s):  
Chao Chen ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
Tianzhou Liu ◽  
Xiaohuan Tang ◽  
Yuanda Liu ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 109201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junlin Chi ◽  
Tonglei Liu ◽  
Chengmin Shi ◽  
Huayou Luo ◽  
Zhizhong Wu ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 556-562
Author(s):  
Chen Mi ◽  
Li Ren ◽  
Dan Zhang ◽  
Shuixiang He

ZEB1-AS1 is an Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) that is abnormally expressed in various tumor types and affects tumor etiology and progression. ZEB1-AS1 can affect the malignant progression of gastric cancer through the miRNA-200b/Wnt1 axis. However, its effect on proliferation, invasion, and apoptosis of gastric cancer is unclear. Using BGC-803 cells, we studied the effects of lncRNA ZEB1-AS1 and miRNA-200b on the proliferation, invasion, and apoptosis of gastric cancer. Using qRT-PCR, we found that the expression of ZEB1-AS1 was significantly increased and the expression of miRNA-200b was significantly decreased in BGC-803 cells. By CCK-8, Transwell, and flow cytometry assays, we also found that down-regulation of ZEB1-AS1 and upregulation of miRNA-200b inhibited the proliferation and invasion of BGC-803 cells and promoted apoptosis. Furthermore, upregulation of ZEB1-AS1 and miRNA-200b reversed these effects. LncRNA ZEB1-AS1 inhibits the proliferation and invasion of gastric cancer cells and induces apoptosis by regulating the miRNA-200b/Wnt1 molecular axis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeqian Zhang ◽  
Site Yu ◽  
Zizhen Zhang ◽  
Gang Zhao ◽  
Jia Xu

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the major causes of cancer deaths worldwide; however, the mechanism of carcinogenesis is complex and poorly understood. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) has been reported to be involved in the development of multiple cancers. Here, we identified a novel lncRNA, AK096174, which was up-regulated and associated with tumorigenesis, tumor size, metastasis, and poor prognosis in GC. Our data showed that AK096174 was highly expressed in the GC tissues and cell lines (SGC-7901, AGS, BGC-823, MGC-803), and patients with higher AK096174 expression had a poorer prognosis and shorter overall survival (OS). AK096174 knockdown inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasiveness in SGC-7901 and BGC-823 cells, whereas AK096174 overexpression had the promoting effects. Furthermore, mechanistic investigation showed that AK096174 positively correlated with the expression of WD repeat-containing protein 66 (WDR66) gene at the translational level. Knockdown of WRD66 attenuated the positive impact of AK096174 in GC cells. The findings of the present study establish a function for AK096174 in GC progression and suggest it may serve as a potential target for GC therapy in the future.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianjun Li ◽  
Gang Ma ◽  
Huimin Guo ◽  
Suhua Sun ◽  
Ying Xu ◽  
...  

Background & Aims: Down-regulation of the growth arrest specific transcript 5 (GAS5) (long non-coding RNA) is associated with cell proliferation of gastric cancer (GC) and a poor prognosis. We aimed to investigate whether the variant rs145204276 of GAS5 is associated with the prognosis of GC in the Chinese population, and to unveil the regulatory mechanism underlying the GAS5 expression in GC tissues.Method: 1,253 GC patients and 1,354 healthy controls were included. The frequency of the genotype del/del and the allele del of rs145204276 were compared between the patients and the controls and between different subgroups of patients classified by clinicopathological variables. The overall survival rate was analyzed according to the Kaplan-Meier method using the log-rank test.Results: The frequency of genotype del/del was significantly lower in patients than in the controls (7.0% vs. 9.1%, p = 0.001). Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that genotype del/del was significantly associated with a higher survival rate (p = 0.01). Patients with late tumor stage were found to have a significantly lower rate of genotype del/del than those with an early tumor stage (4.9% vs. 8.8%, p = 0.01). Patients with UICC III and IV were found to have a significantly lower rate of genotype del/del than those with UICC I and II (5.3% vs. 8.1%, p = 0.02).Conclusion: The variant rs145204276 of GAS5 is associated with the development and prognosis of GC. The allele del of rs145204276 is associated with a remarkably lower incidence of cancer progression and metastasis.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 4233-4233
Author(s):  
Laura Fisher

Retraction of ‘Long non-coding RNA XIST promotes proliferation, autophagy and inhibits apoptosis by regulating microRNA-30c/ATG5 axis in gastric cancer’ by Mingjian Liu et al., RSC Adv., 2018, 8, 37508–37517, DOI: 10.1039/C8RA07852A.


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