Localization of putative gonadotrophin releasing hormone receptor protein in the anterior pituitary

1984 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 208-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph C. Zolman ◽  
Theodor J. Theodoropoulos
FEBS Letters ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 394 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuichi Fujinaka ◽  
Yutaka Yokogoshi ◽  
Chen-Yu Zhang ◽  
Toshihiro Okura ◽  
Kouki Kitagawa ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
pp. 551-566
Author(s):  
John Reynard ◽  
Simon Brewster ◽  
Suzanne Biers

Male reproductive physiology 552 Aetiology and evaluation of male infertility 554 Investigation of male infertility 556 Oligozoospermia and azoospermia 560 Varicocele 562 Treatment options for male infertility 564 The hypothalamus secretes luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH), also known as gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH). This causes the pulsatile release of anterior pituitary gonadotrophins called follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which act on the testis. FSH stimulates the seminiferous tubules to secrete inhibin and produce sperm; LH acts on Leydig cells to produce testosterone (...


2011 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Ciechanowska ◽  
Magdalena Łapot ◽  
Tadeusz Malewski ◽  
Krystyna Mateusiak ◽  
Tomasz Misztal ◽  
...  

There is no information in the literature regarding the effect of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) on genes encoding gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and the GnRH receptor (GnRHR) in the hypothalamus or on GnRHR gene expression in the pituitary gland in vivo. Thus, the aim of the present study was to investigate, in follicular phase ewes, the effects of prolonged, intermittent infusion of small doses of CRH or its antagonist (α-helical CRH 9-41; CRH-A) into the third cerebral ventricle on GnRH mRNA and GnRHR mRNA levels in the hypothalamo–pituitary unit and on LH secretion. Stimulation or inhibition of CRH receptors significantly decreased or increased GnRH gene expression in the hypothalamus, respectively, and led to different responses in GnRHR gene expression in discrete hypothalamic areas. For example, CRH increased GnRHR gene expression in the preoptic area, but decreased it in the hypothalamus/stalk median eminence and in the anterior pituitary gland. In addition, CRH decreased LH secretion. Blockade of CRH receptors had the opposite effect on GnRHR gene expression. The results suggest that activation of CRH receptors in the hypothalamus of follicular phase ewes can modulate the biosynthesis and release of GnRH through complex changes in the expression of GnRH and GnRHR genes in the hypothalamo–anterior pituitary unit.


1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (Suppl_3) ◽  
pp. 241-242
Author(s):  
M.L. Kottler ◽  
S. Chauvin ◽  
P. Caron ◽  
N. Farid ◽  
S. Christin ◽  
...  

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