Matrix metalloproteinase-9,-3 and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-1 in colorectal cancer: relationship to clinicopathological variables

2007 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 433-441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hüray İşlekel ◽  
Gülgün Oktay ◽  
Cem Terzi ◽  
Aras Emre Canda ◽  
Mehmet Füzün ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 986-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
W Su ◽  
F Gao ◽  
J Lu ◽  
W Wu ◽  
G Zhou ◽  
...  

OBJECTIVE: Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) affect degradation of vascular elastin, collagen remodelling and formation of atherosclerotic plaque. This cross-sectional study investigated the levels of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 mRNAs in the blood of patients with primary hypertension with and without hypertension-induced carotid atherosclerosis. METHODS: Hypertensive patients with and without atherosclerosis and age- and gender-matched normotensive subjects were enrolled. MMP-9 and TIMP-1 mRNA were quantified using real-time reverse transcription—polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: Hypertensive patients ( n = 86) had significantly lower levels of TIMP-1 mRNA than normotensive subjects ( n = 43). Hypertensive patients with atherosclerosis ( n = 42) showed significantly elevated levels of MMP-9 mRNA compared with both normotensive subjects and hypertensive patients without atherosclerosis ( n = 44). CONCLUSIONS: Primary hypertension resulted in decreased TIMP-1 mRNA levels, suggesting a potential mechanism contributing to the degradation of elastin. Hypertension-induced atherosclerosis was associated with significantly increased levels of MMP-9 mRNA, which may enhance both the deposition of types I and III collagen and atherosclerotic plaque formation.


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