How to Produce a Chemical Defense: Structural Elucidation and Anatomical Distribution of Aplysioviolin and Phycoerythrobilin in the Sea Hare Aplysia californica

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1183-1197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michiya Kamio ◽  
Linh Nguyen ◽  
Seymanur Yaldiz ◽  
Charles D. Derby
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Defense ◽  
Aplysia Californica ◽  
Structural Elucidation ◽  
Anatomical Distribution ◽  
Sea Hare

Isolation and Structural Elucidation of Novel Mycosporine-Like Amino Acids as Alarm Cues in the Defensive Ink Secretion of the Sea Hare Aplysia californica

2011 ◽  
Vol 94 (6) ◽  
pp. 1012-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michiya Kamio ◽  
Cynthia E. Kicklighter ◽  
Linh Nguyen ◽  
Markus W. Germann ◽  
Charles D. Derby
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Aplysia Californica ◽  
Structural Elucidation ◽  
Alarm Cues ◽  
Sea Hare

scholarly journals Role of the Digestive Gland in Ink Production in Four Species of Sea Hares: An Ultrastructural Comparison

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey S. Prince ◽  
Paul Micah Johnson
Keyword(s):  
Digestive Gland ◽  
Common Ancestor ◽  
Aplysia Californica ◽  
Digestive Cell ◽  
Digestive Cells ◽  
Sea Hare ◽  
Red Algal ◽  
The Common ◽  
Algal Chloroplast

The ultrastructure of the digestive gland of several sea hare species that produce different colored ink (Aplysia californicaproduces purple ink,A. julianawhite ink,A. parvulaboth white and purple ink, whileDolabrifera dolabriferaproduces no ink at all) was compared to determine the digestive gland’s role in the diet-derived ink production process. Rhodoplast digestive cells and their digestive vacuoles, the site of digestion of red algal chloroplast (i.e., rhodoplast) inA. californica, were present and had a similar ultrastructure in all four species. Rhodoplast digestive cell vacuoles either contained a whole rhodoplast or fragments of one or were empty. These results suggest that the inability to produce colored ink in some sea hare species is not due to either an absence of appropriate digestive machinery, that is, rhodoplast digestive cells, or an apparent failure of rhodoplast digestive cells to function. These results also propose that the digestive gland structure described herein occurred early in sea hare evolution, at least in the common ancestor to the generaAplysiaandDolabrifera. Our data, however, do not support the hypothesis that the loss of purple inking is a synapomorphy of the white-ink-producing subgenusAplysia.

scholarly journals Structural Elucidation of Kurodainol, a Novel Halogenated Monoterpene from Sea Hare (Aplysia Kurodai)

1982 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 859-860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akira Katayama ◽  
Kazuo Ina ◽  
Hiroshi Nozaki ◽  
Mitsuru Nakayama
Keyword(s):  
Structural Elucidation ◽  
Sea Hare

Dietary metal toxicity to the marine sea hare, Aplysia californica

2015 ◽  
Vol 174-175 ◽  
pp. 54-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tayler A. Jarvis ◽  
Thomas R. Capo ◽  
Gretchen K. Bielmyer-Fraser
Keyword(s):  
Metal Toxicity ◽  
Aplysia Californica ◽  
Sea Hare

Bacterial clearance in the California sea hare, Aplysia californica

1971 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilbert B. Pauley ◽  
Stuart M. Krassner ◽  
Faylla A. Chapman
Keyword(s):  
Aplysia Californica ◽  
Bacterial Clearance ◽  
Sea Hare

Responses of the sea catfish Ariopsis felis to chemical defenses from the sea hare Aplysia californica

2009 ◽  
Vol 368 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arman Sheybani ◽  
Matthew Nusnbaum ◽  
John Caprio ◽  
Charles D. Derby
Keyword(s):  
Aplysia Californica ◽  
Chemical Defenses ◽  
Sea Hare

The sea-hare Aplysia brasiliana promotes induction in chemical defense in the seaweed Laurencia dendroidea and in their congeneric neighbors

2020 ◽  
Vol 154 ◽  
pp. 295-303
Author(s):  
Renato C. Pereira ◽  
Nathália Nocchi ◽  
María L. Souto ◽  
José J. Fernández ◽  
Manuel Norte ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Defense ◽  
Sea Hare

scholarly journals Characterization of a natural agglutinin present in the hemolymph of the California sea hare, Aplysia californica

1971 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilbert B. Pauley ◽  
Gale A. Granger ◽  
Stuart M. Krassner
Keyword(s):  
Aplysia Californica ◽  
Sea Hare
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