Anatomical variations in distal portion of the thoracic duct—A systematic review

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Bellier ◽  
Juan Sebastian Pardo Vargas ◽  
Julie Cassiba ◽  
Paul Desbrest ◽  
Alicia Guigui ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Clara Santos ◽  
Laura Santos ◽  
Leticia Datrino ◽  
Guilherme Tavares ◽  
Luca Tristão ◽  
...  

Abstract   During esophagectomy for cancer, there is no consensus if prophylactic thoracic duct ligation (TDL), with or without thoracic duct resection (TDR), could influence the perioperative outcomes and long-term survival. This systematic review and meta-analysis compared patients who went through esophagectomy associated or not to ligation or resection of the thoracic duct. Methods A systematic review was conducted in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library Central and Lilacs (BVS). The inclusion criteria were: (1) studies that compare thoracic duct ligation, with or without resection, and non-thoracic duct ligation; (2) involve adult patients with esophageal cancer; (3) articles that analyses the outcomes—perioperative complications, perioperative mortality, chylothorax development and overall survival; (4) only clinical trials and cohort were accepted. A 95% confidence interval (CI) was used, and random-effects model was performed. Results Fifteen articles were selected, comprising 6,249 patients. TDL did not reduce the risk for chylothorax (Risk difference [RD]: -0.01; 95%CI: −0.02, 0.00). Also, TDL did not influence the risk for complications (RD: -0.02; 95%CI: −0.11, 0.07); mortality (RD: 0.00; 95%CI: −0.00, 0.00); and reoperation rate (RD: -0.01; 95%CI: −0.02, 0.00). TDR was associated with higher risk for postoperative complications (RD: 0.1; 95%CI 0.00, 0.19); chylothorax (RD: 0.02; 95%CI 0.00, 0.03). Both TDL and TDR did not influence the overall survival rate (TDL: HR: 1.17; 95%CI: 0.86, 1.48; and TDR: HR: 1.16; 95%CI: 0.8, 1.51). Conclusion Thoracic duct obliteration with or without its resection during esophagectomy does not change long term survival. Nonetheless, TDR increased the risk for postoperative complications and chylothorax.


2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 1019-1024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierfilippo Crucitti ◽  
Giuseppe Mangiameli ◽  
Tommasangelo Petitti ◽  
Adalgisa Condoluci ◽  
Raffaele Rocco ◽  
...  

Cureus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna-Maria Papadopoulou ◽  
Dimosthenis Chrysikos ◽  
Alexandros Samolis ◽  
George Tsakotos ◽  
Theodore Troupis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
James R. Ayre ◽  
Peter J. Bazira ◽  
Mohammed Abumattar ◽  
Haran N. Makwana ◽  
Katherine A. Sanders

Author(s):  
Roberto Cirocchi ◽  
Isaac Cheruiyot ◽  
Brandon Michael Henry ◽  
Marco Artico ◽  
Sara Gioia ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 36-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piravin Kumar Ramakrishnan ◽  
Brandon Michael Henry ◽  
Jens Vikse ◽  
Joyeeta Roy ◽  
Karolina Saganiak ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zenteno ◽  
F. Viñuela ◽  
L.R. Moscote-Salazar ◽  
H. Alvis-Miranda ◽  
R. Zavaleta ◽  
...  

Abstract Anatomical variations of the internal carotid artery are diverse. Abnormalities in their geometry and paths are commonly identified by ultrasonography and angiography. The surgical correction of symptomatic CAs is better in preventing stroke compared with best medical therapy, as well as it completely eliminates the symptoms in patients with nonhemispheric symptoms. The ICA anomalies may be dangerous and represent a risk factor for massive bleeding. Suture ligatures can penetrate and occlude torn vessels, scalpels or biting instruments can lacerate vessels, and indirectly conducted electric cauterization can burn the soft of bony tissues


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 20150310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Letícia F Haas ◽  
Kamile Dutra ◽  
André Luís Porporatti ◽  
Luis A Mezzomo ◽  
Graziela De Luca Canto ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 233 (5) ◽  
pp. e185
Author(s):  
Clara Lucato dos Santos ◽  
Laura Lucato dos Santos ◽  
Leticia N. Datrino ◽  
Guilherme Tavares ◽  
Luca S. Tristão ◽  
...  

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