A reappraisal of adult thoracic and abdominal surface anatomy via CT scan in Chinese population

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin-Hua Shen ◽  
Bai-Yan Su ◽  
Jing-Juan Liu ◽  
Gu-Muyang Zhang ◽  
Hua-Dan Xue ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neda Pak ◽  
Shilpan G. Patel ◽  
Amir P. Hashemi Taheri ◽  
Fariba Hashemi ◽  
Raana Eftekhari Vaghefi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1/2/3/4) ◽  
pp. 317
Author(s):  
Yanqiao Zhao ◽  
Xiaoyang Yu ◽  
Haibin Wu ◽  
Xiaoming Sun ◽  
Yong Zhou

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Choon Hui Gan ◽  
Viknesh S ◽  
Wai Pheng Wong ◽  
Sahul Hamid

Introduction: Intra-abdominal injury is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in all age groups in the world. Our aim is to review the demography, incidence rates and prevalence of intra-abdominal injury in Hospital Pulau Pinang in a tertiary hospital in Northern region of Malaysia. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed medical records of patients diagnosed with intra-abdominal injury from January 2016 until December 2017 using an in-house electronic database. Traumatic renal injury was excluded. Diagnosis was confirmed via contrast-enhanced CT scan or exploratory laparotomy. Results: A total of 82 patients were diagnosed with intraabdominal injury over a period of 2 years. There is a male (75.61%) and of Chinese ethnicity (43.90%) predominance. Median age at presentation was 20 years old. The oldest patient was 94 years old and the youngest patient was 9 months old. Commonest etiology was motor vehicle accident (78.04%) followed by traumatic fall (12.19%). The commonest injury was splenic injury (50%) followed by liver injury (39.28%). The majority of patient (59.52%) was treated non-surgically, in which a grade 2 splenic injury patient underwent operation after failing a non-operative management. There were only 2 mortalities among the 34 patients in the operative group. There is a higher incidence among Chinese ethnicity due to skewed distribution of Chinese population in our studied area in relation to total Chinese population in Malaysia. We showed a reduction in negative laparotomy in stable patients with suspected intra-abdominal injury with the utilization of a CT scan. Decision for non-operative management should be tailored to individualized approach accompanied by serial assessment for optimal care. Conclusion: Blunt trauma was the most common type of intra-abdominal injury and the spleen was found to be the most common organ injured.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Umut Sener ◽  
Ayfer Metin Tellioglu ◽  
Yasemin Durum Polat

2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (7) ◽  
pp. 844-850 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ali Mirjalili ◽  
Sara L. McFadden ◽  
Tim Buckenham ◽  
Mark D. Stringer

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 330-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin-Hua Shen ◽  
Hua-Dan Xue ◽  
Yu Chen ◽  
Man Wang ◽  
S. Ali Mirjalili ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hemanth Subramaniam ◽  
Kiarash Taghavi ◽  
S. Ali Mirjalili

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyao Li ◽  
Lifeng Ma ◽  
Wei Yin ◽  
Yingjie Wu ◽  
Zhengrong Qi ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective: This study was designed to explore the precise size of the greater tuberosity of humerus in Chinese population.Methods: The radiologic study was performed on 66 CTs of shoulder from the hospital’s CT scan database of out-patient department from December 2018 to February 2020. This study designed a method to measure the size of the greater tuberosity (GT). The width, height and thickness of the greater tuberosity were measured on CT image multiplanar reconstructions (MPR), which was independently conducted by two observers.Results: 66 intact shoulders CT scans were analyzed, including 26 women and 40 men with a mean age of 36.79 ± 9.17 years, with 41 right and 25 left shoulders. There were no significant differences in GT width, GT height, GT thickness and PH thickness between two observers. The ICC for the GT width measurements taken by CT was 0.872. The ICC for the GT height was 0.810. The ICC for the GT thickness was 0.777. The ICC for the PH thickness was 0.971. For male cases, the total PH thickness was 51.06±2.30 (45.70-55.20) mm for female cases, the total PH thickness was 45.79±2.57 (41.40-51.25) mm. Gender have a significant impact on the results, man had a larger GT than woman.Conclusions: The method was an applicable way the measure the size of greater tuberosity, it showed good reliability. The size of GT in male cases was larger than female. These data provides important information for further research and clinical practice.


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