Racial differences in the associations of neighborhood disadvantage, exposure to violence, and criminal recidivism among female juvenile offenders

2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 531-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Preeti Chauhan ◽  
N. Dickon Reppucci ◽  
Eric N. Turkheimer
2010 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 532-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Preeti Chauhan ◽  
N. Dickon Reppucci ◽  
Mandi Burnette ◽  
Scott Reiner

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christy A. Engle ◽  
Curtis W. Mcintyre ◽  
Addie Beth Denton ◽  
Christine P. Gancarz ◽  
Vanessa R. Cole ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela Doreen Broadus ◽  
Monica K. Miller ◽  
Lacey Miller

2021 ◽  
pp. 001112872199933
Author(s):  
Kendra Thompson-Dyck

Leveraging point-level spatial data from the Phoenix area, we consider the role of nearby organizations as contextual factors that amplify or reduce reoffending risk among juvenile offenders after court completion. Using survival models, we examine whether residential proximity to seven types of organizations impacts risk of recidivism, net of neighborhood disadvantage and offender characteristics. Aggregate neighborhood disadvantage was not associated with reoffending risk and organizational findings were mixed. Low-level offenders with more total organizations nearby had a higher risk of new property offenses, while the risk of drug and violent reoffending nearly doubled for diversion youth residing near police facilities or detention centers. Individual demographics and prior offense histories remained the strongest, most consistent predictors of juvenile recidivism.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valerie R. Anderson ◽  
Brinn M. Walerych ◽  
Nordia A. Campbell ◽  
Ashlee R. Barnes ◽  
William S. Davidson ◽  
...  

The increasing proportion of girls in the juvenile justice system has prompted courts to develop gender-responsive services. The present study examined data from a mid-sized county juvenile court to examine the effects of a group home intervention for girls. The study compared group home participants ( n = 172) with girls who did not receive group home treatment ( n = 814) using propensity score matching (PSM). Girls who received group home treatment were significantly less likely to re-offend in the 2-year follow-up period. Policy and practice implications for gender-responsive services as well as future directions for research are discussed.


2021 ◽  
pp. 003288552110481
Author(s):  
Thomas Wojciechowski

Past research has indicated that Major Depressive Disorder and exposure to violence are risk factors for offending. However, researchers have yet to examine how this disorder may predict recidivism risk among juvenile offenders and how the disorder moderates the effect of exposure to violence. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to determine the impact of Major Depressive Disorder on time to recidivism. Cox proportional hazard modeling was applied to examine Major Depressive Disorder as a moderator of exposure to violence. Results indicated that participants with Major Depressive Disorder demonstrate greater risk for recidivism post-adjudication. The proposed moderation effect was not supported.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina A. Vitopoulos ◽  
Michele Peterson-Badali ◽  
Shelley Brown ◽  
Tracey A. Skilling

Author(s):  
Dorothy L. Espelage ◽  
Elizabeth Cauffman ◽  
Lisa Broidy ◽  
Alex R. Piquero ◽  
Paul Mazerolle ◽  
...  

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