scholarly journals Impulsivity and compulsivity as parallel mediators of emotion dysregulation in eating‐related addictive‐like behaviors, alcohol use, and compulsive exercise

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emma Forsén Mantilla ◽  
David Clinton ◽  
Elin Monell ◽  
Johanna Levallius ◽  
Andreas Birgegård
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
Compulsive Exercise

Maternal Depressive Symptoms and Adolescent Alcohol Use

2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 453-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mindy Herman-Stahl ◽  
Lissette M. Saavedra ◽  
Antonio A. Morgan-Lopez ◽  
Scott P. Novak ◽  
Tara D. Warner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Maternal Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Adolescent Alcohol Use ◽  
Symptoms Of Depression ◽  
Adolescent Alcohol

The purpose of this study was to explore the influence of maternal depressive symptoms on adolescent alcohol use among a sample of Latino/Latina youth aged 10 to 16 years from a high-risk community. Direct and mediating effects of youth depressive symptoms, controlling for levels of concurrent emotion dysregulation, on alcohol use were examined. Participants consisted of 525 children and their mothers randomly sampled from low-income schools with high rates of substance use. The panel design included four waves, and we used structural equation modeling with a longitudinal mediational framework. Results indicated that the relationship between maternal depressive symptoms and adolescent alcohol use was mediated by adolescents’ symptoms of depression for girls only. Findings are discussed in the context of the development of skills to cope with negative affect and the influence parental depressive symptoms may have on this process.

scholarly journals Incipient Alcohol Use in Childhood: Early Alcohol Sipping and its Relations with Psychopathology and Personality

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashley L. Watts ◽  
Kristina M. Jackson ◽  
Krista Lisdahl ◽  
Mary Heitzeg ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Behavioral Inhibition ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
Behavioral Activation ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Drinking Behavior ◽  
Potential Importance ◽  
Novelty Seeking ◽  
Substance Use Problems ◽  
Externalizing Disorder

Prior research has shown that sipping of alcohol begins to emerge during childhood and is potentially etiologically significant for later substance use problems. Using a large, community sample of 9- and 10-year olds (N = 11,872; 53% female), we examined individual differences in precocious alcohol use in the form of alcohol sipping. We focused explicitly on features that are robust and well-demonstrated correlates of, and antecedents to, alcohol excess and related problems later in the lifespan, including youth- and parent-reported externalizing traits (i.e., impulsivity, behavioral inhibition and activation) and psychopathology. Seventeen percent of the sample reported sipping alcohol outside of a religiously sanctioned activity by age 9 or 10. Several aspects of psychopathology and personality emerged as small but reliable correlates of sipping. Nonreligious sipping was related to youth-reported impulsigenic traits, aspects behavioral activation, prodromal psychotic-like symptoms, and mood disorder diagnoses, as well as parent-reported externalizing disorder diagnoses. Religious sipping was unexpectedly associated with certain aspects of impulsivity. Together, our findings point to the potential importance of impulsivity and other transdiagnostic indicators of psychopathology (e.g., emotion dysregulation, novelty seeking) in the earliest forms of drinking behavior.

Acculturative stress and alcohol use among Latinx recruited from a primary care clinic: Moderations by emotion dysregulation.

2019 ◽  
Vol 89 (5) ◽  
pp. 589-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel J. Paulus ◽  
Ruben Rodriguez-Cano ◽  
Monica Garza ◽  
Melissa Ochoa-Perez ◽  
Chad Lemaire ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Acculturative Stress ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
Primary Care Clinic ◽  
Care Clinic

Is cloninger type 1 and type 2 alcoholism differ in terms of emotion regulation?

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (S1) ◽  
pp. s863-s864
Author(s):  
D. Gulec Oyekcin ◽  
A. Gurgen
Keyword(s):  
Emotion Regulation ◽  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Emotional Regulation ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
Alcohol Use Disorders ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Income Status ◽  
Significant Difference

IntroductionEmotional disturbances are a central characteristic of many mental disorders, including alcohol addiction.ObjectivesIn this study we aimed to investigate the emotion disregulation among alcohol use disorders and to compare the emotion regulation difficulties with type 1 and type 2 alcoholism.MethodsThirty-three treatment-seeking AUD individuals were recruited from addiction division of psychiatry department of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University. Patients who agreed to participate in the study and completed detoxification treatment were enrolled to the study. After describing the study and obtaining informed consent, participants were assessed with demographic questionnaires (including questions such as age, gender, income status, duration of alcohol use, amount of alcohol use, duration of abstinence were given to participants) followed by the semi-structured interview. Emotion regulation was assessed with the difficulties in emotion regulation scale.ResultOf the patients, 93.9% were male. The average age of participants was 41.21 ± 12.8 years. Of the participants, 60.6% were type 1 and 39.4% of type 2. There was statistically significant difference between type 1 and type 2 alcoholism in terms of emotion regulation. Type 2 alcoholism has more emotional regulation difficulties than type 1 alcoholism. This finding may be consistent with earlier onset of having more impulsive drinking pattern in type 2.ConclusionsIn conclusion alcohol use disorders are thought to be associated with emotion dysregulation. Emotion regulation difficulties, was higher in type 2 than type 1. Emotional regulation strategies should be considered in the interventions and may be evaluated as a new prognostic criteria.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Emotion Dysregulation in the Context of Pain and Alcohol Use Among Latinos in Primary Care

2017 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 938-944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel J. Paulus ◽  
Jafar Bakhshaie ◽  
Joseph W. Ditre ◽  
Andres G. Viana ◽  
Monica Garza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation

scholarly journals Incipient alcohol use in childhood: Early alcohol sipping and its relations with psychopathology and personality

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashley L. Watts ◽  
Phillip K. Wood ◽  
Kristina M. Jackson ◽  
Krista M. Lisdahl ◽  
Mary M. Heitzeg ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Behavioral Inhibition ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
Behavioral Activation ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Drinking Behavior ◽  
Potential Importance ◽  
Novelty Seeking ◽  
Substance Use Problems ◽  
Externalizing Disorder

Abstract Prior research has shown that sipping of alcohol begins to emerge during childhood and is potentially etiologically significant for later substance use problems. Using a large, community sample of 9- and 10-year-olds (N = 11,872; 53% female), we examined individual differences in precocious alcohol use in the form of alcohol sipping. We focused explicitly on features that are robust and well-demonstrated correlates of, and antecedents to, alcohol excess and related problems later in the lifespan, including youth- and parent-reported externalizing traits (i.e., impulsivity, behavioral inhibition and activation) and psychopathology. Seventeen percent of the sample reported sipping alcohol outside of a religiously sanctioned activity by age 9 or 10. Several aspects of psychopathology and personality emerged as small but reliable correlates of sipping. Nonreligious sipping was related to youth-reported impulsigenic traits, aspects of behavioral activation, prodromal psychotic-like symptoms, and mood disorder diagnoses, as well as parent-reported externalizing disorder diagnoses. Religious sipping was unexpectedly associated with certain aspects of impulsivity. Together, our findings point to the potential importance of impulsivity and other transdiagnostic indicators of psychopathology (e.g., emotion dysregulation, novelty seeking) in the earliest forms of drinking behavior.

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