Sensitive determination of 2-methoxyestradiol in pharmaceutical preparations and serum samples using flow injection chemiluminescence

Luminescence ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 261-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanchun Yao ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Wenyuan Zeng ◽  
Xiaoying Zeng ◽  
Zhenzhong Zhang
2011 ◽  
Vol 94 (5) ◽  
pp. 1461-1466
Author(s):  
Shao Xiaodong ◽  
Li Ying ◽  
Li Fagen ◽  
Liu Yangqin ◽  
Song Zhenghua

Abstract A novel flow injection chemiluminescence method with a myoglobin-luminol system is described for determining aniracetam. Myoglobin-bound aniracetam produced a complex that catalyzed the chemiluminescence reaction between luminol and myoglobin, leading to fast chemiluminescence. The chemiluminescence intensity in the presence of aniracetam was remarkably enhanced compared with that in the absence of aniracetam. Under the optimum reaction conditions the chemiluminescence increment produced was proportional to the concentration of aniracetam in the range of 0.1–1000.0 ng/mL (R2 = 0.9992), with a detection limit of 0.03 ng/mL (3δ). At a flow rate of 2.0 mL/min, the whole process, including sampling and washing, could be completed in 0.5 min, offering a sampling efficiency of 120/h; the RSD was less than 3.0% (n = 5). The method was satisfactory for determination of aniracetam in pharmaceutical preparations and human urine and serum samples. A possible mechanism of the reaction is also discussed.


Luminescence ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Li ◽  
Chengzhi Huang ◽  
Yuming Huang

2006 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Xie ◽  
X. Shao ◽  
Z. Song

AbstractA simple flow-injection chemiluminescence method with synergistic enhancement has been investigated for the rapid and sensitive determination of antipsychotic risperidone. The synergistic action was significant in the chemiluminescence system of luminol—hydrogen peroxide with risperidone as an enhancer. The increased chemiluminescence intensity was correlated with risperidone concentration within the range from 10 pg mL−1 to 1.0 ng mL−1 with relative standard deviations lower than 5.0 % and the detection limit of 4 pg mL−1. At a flow rate of 2.0 mL min−1, the flow-injection chemiluminescence method exhibited both a high sensitivity and excellent selectivity giving a throughput of 120 times per hour. The proposed method was successfully applied to determine the risperidone content in human urine without any pretreatment. It was found that the excretive amounts of risperidone reached their maximum after taking 2.0 mg of risperidone for 1 h, with a total excretive ratio of 17.37 % in 8.5 h.


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