Interstitial Site Occupancy of Hydrogen Atoms in Laves Phases and Structurally Related Compounds

1986 ◽  
Vol 90 (8) ◽  
pp. 708-711
Author(s):  
J. Hauck
1999 ◽  
Vol 79 (8) ◽  
pp. 1185-1194 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Raj ◽  
K. Shashikala ◽  
A. Sathyamoorthy ◽  
V. Siruguri ◽  
S. K. Paranjpe

1979 ◽  
Vol 40 (C2) ◽  
pp. C2-635-C2-638
Author(s):  
F. Pröbst ◽  
F. E. Wagner ◽  
M. Karger ◽  
G. Wortmann

2020 ◽  
Vol 310 ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
Sarantuya Nasantogtokh ◽  
Xin Cui ◽  
Zhi Ping Wang

The electronic and magnetic properties of palladium hydrogen are investigated using first-principles spin-polarized density functional theory. By studying the magnetic moments and electronic structures of hydrogen atoms diffusing in face-centered cubic structure of transition metal Pd, we found that the results of magnetic moments are exactly the same in the two direct octahedral interstitial site-octahedral interstitial site diffusion paths-i.e. the magnetic moments are the largest in the octahedral interstitial site, and the magnetic moments are the lowest in saddle point positions. We also studied on the density of states of some special points, with the result that the density of states near the Fermi level is mainly contributed by 4d electrons of Pd and the change of magnetic moments with the cell volume in the unit cell of transition metal Pd with a hydrogen atom.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 2717-2726
Author(s):  
Jinyu Wang ◽  
Tianchun Lang ◽  
Shuangqiang Fang ◽  
Tao Han ◽  
Mingsheng Cai ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (12) ◽  
pp. 8089-8097 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Avtar Jat ◽  
Ripandeep Singh ◽  
Subhasis Pati ◽  
P.U. Sastry ◽  
A. Das ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 297-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lukas Heletta ◽  
Theresa Block ◽  
Steffen Klenner ◽  
Rainer Pöttgen

AbstractA series of ternary transition metal gallides around the equiatomic composition have been synthesized from the elements by arc-melting and subsequent annealing. The compounds crystallize with site occupancy variants of the hexagonal Laves phase MgZn2, with the hexagonal ZrBeSi or the orthorhombic TiNiSi type. All samples have been characterized on the basis of their lattice parameters, determined by X-ray powder diffraction (Guinier technique). The structures of NbCr1.58Ga0.42 and NbFe1.51Ga0.49 (MgZn2 type, P63/mmc), NbRhGa (ZrBeSi type, P63/mmc), and ScNiGa, ScPtGa and ScAuGa (TiNiSi type, Pnma) were refined from single crystal X-ray diffractometer data. The ScPtGa and ScAuGa crystals showed trilling formation. Mixed site occupancies were only observed in the Laves phases while all other crystals were well ordered. A striking structural motif of NbRhGa is the formation of niobium chains (264 pm Nb–Nb) along the c axis. Several gallides were magnetically characterized. They are Pauli paramagnets. The two crystallographically independent iron sites in the Laves phase TaFeGa could be distinguished in the 57Fe Mössbauer spectrum. The isomer shifts of 0.06(3) (Fe1) and –0.02(3) (Fe2) mm s−1 indicate metallic iron.


1986 ◽  
Vol 115 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas Ivey ◽  
Derek Northwood
Keyword(s):  

1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (21) ◽  
pp. 3175-3187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Don C. DeJongh ◽  
Denis C. K. Lin ◽  
Pierre LeClair-Lanteigne ◽  
Denis Gravel

An interesting rearrangement has been observed in the mass spectra of a series of N-benzoyl-2-hydroxyalkylamines. The hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl group is transferred to the N-benzoyl portion of the molecular ion and the bond between positions 1 and 2 in the N-alkyl group is cleaved. A rearrangement ion, observed at m/e 135, is formed along with a neutral aldehyde or ketone. When the hydroxylic hydrogen is replaced by a trimethylsilyl substituent, the latter group is transferred with comparable efficiency. Differences in the relative importance of this rearrangement in the mass spectra of a series of related compounds with decreasing substitution at position 2, have been explained by differences in the stabilities of the neutral molecules formed along with m/e 135 and by the occurrence of a double hydrogen rearrangement which competes if hydrogen atoms are present in a relationship gamma and delta to the carbonyl group.


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