The Consciousness' Drive: Information Need and the Search for Meaning. CharlesCole. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 247 pp. $79.99 (hardcover). (ISBN 9783319924557)

2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-120
Author(s):  
Heidi Julien
Author(s):  
Kevin Wise ◽  
Hyo Jung Kim ◽  
Jeesum Kim

A mixed-design experiment was conducted to explore differences between searching and surfing on cognitive and emotional responses to online news. Ninety-two participants read three unpleasant news stories from a website. Half of the participants acquired their stories by searching, meaning they had a previous information need in mind. The other half of the participants acquired their stories by surfing, with no previous information need in mind. Heart rate, skin conductance, and corrugator activation were collected as measures of resource allocation, motivational activation, and unpleasantness, respectively, while participants read each story. Self-report valence and recognition accuracy were also measured. Stories acquired by searching elicited greater heart rate acceleration, skin conductance level, and corrugator activation during reading. These stories were rated as more unpleasant, and their details were recognized more accurately than similar stories that were acquired by surfing. Implications of these results for understanding how people process online media are discussed.


1966 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 432-433
Author(s):  
Michael Merbaum
Keyword(s):  

1990 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-266
Author(s):  
Stan A. Kuczaj
Keyword(s):  

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