scholarly journals Association of three systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility factors, PD-1.3A, C4AQ0, and low levels of mannan-binding lectin, with autoimmune manifestations in icelandic multicase systemic lupus erythematosus families

2008 ◽  
Vol 58 (12) ◽  
pp. 3865-3872 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helga Kristjansdottir ◽  
Saedis Saevarsdottir ◽  
Gerdur Gröndal ◽  
Marta E. Alarcón-Riquelme ◽  
Kristjan Erlendsson ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 65 (11) ◽  
pp. 1462-1467 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Saevarsdottir ◽  
H Kristjansdottir ◽  
G Grondal ◽  
T Vikingsdottir ◽  
K Steinsson ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 204-207
Author(s):  
Hiroaki HAYASHI ◽  
Eiichi MAKINO ◽  
Etsuko KITANO ◽  
Michiyo HATANAKA ◽  
Hajime KITAMURA ◽  
...  

Lupus ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 096120332110047
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Almaghlouth ◽  
Sindhu R Johnson ◽  
Eleanor Pullenayegum ◽  
Dafna Gladman ◽  
Murray Urowitz

Immunoglobulins play a fundamental role in the protection of the human body against internal and external threats. They also contribute to the immune system homeostasis and maintenance of self-tolerance. Hypogammaglobulinemia is occasionally encountered in routine clinical practice by rheumatologists. Low levels of immunoglobulins can occur as primary or secondary issues and may predispose patients to various forms of infection. However, the impact of the low immunoglobulin level abnormality varies with the underlying condition. In this narrative review, we shed light on the overall types and functions of immunoglobulins for clinicians. We discuss important principles of immunoglobulin measurements. We then consider the primary and secondary causes of low immunoglobulins with a special focus on hypogammaglobulinemia in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).


2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (7) ◽  
pp. 2165-2168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aniel Jessica Leticia Brambila-Tapia ◽  
Ingrid P. Dávalos-Rodríguez ◽  
Jorge Iván Gámez-Nava ◽  
Laura González-López ◽  
Julio Medina-Díaz ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. R218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aditya K Panda ◽  
Jyoti R Parida ◽  
Rina Tripathy ◽  
Sarit S Pattanaik ◽  
Balachandran Ravindran ◽  
...  

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