Poly (ε‐caprolactone)‐based porous membranes for filtration applications—effect of solvents on precipitation kinetics, performance, and morphology

2021 ◽  
pp. 51720
Author(s):  
Smitha Manholi ◽  
Sujith Athiyanathil
Keyword(s):  
Porous Membranes ◽  
Precipitation Kinetics ◽  
Effect Of Solvents

Effects of Mg2+, Ca2+ AND SO42- ions on the precipitation kinetics and microstructure of aragonite

2008 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Héla Karoui ◽  
Atef Korchef ◽  
Mohamed Mouldi Tlili ◽  
Henda Mosrati ◽  
Otavio Gil ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Precipitation Kinetics

scholarly journals Towards explicit regulating-ion-transport: nanochannels with only function-elements at outer-surface

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qun Ma ◽  
Yu Li ◽  
Rongsheng Wang ◽  
Hongquan Xu ◽  
Qiujiao Du ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ion Transport ◽  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
Power Density ◽  
Outer Surface ◽  
Internal Resistance ◽  
Porous Membranes ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Ionic Selectivity ◽  
Key Features ◽  
Energy Conversion Devices

AbstractFunction elements (FE) are vital components of nanochannel-systems for artificially regulating ion transport. Conventionally, the FE at inner wall (FEIW) of nanochannel−systems are of concern owing to their recognized effect on the compression of ionic passageways. However, their properties are inexplicit or generally presumed from the properties of the FE at outer surface (FEOS), which will bring potential errors. Here, we show that the FEOS independently regulate ion transport in a nanochannel−system without FEIW. The numerical simulations, assigned the measured parameters of FEOS to the Poisson and Nernst-Planck (PNP) equations, are well fitted with the experiments, indicating the generally explicit regulating-ion-transport accomplished by FEOS without FEIW. Meanwhile, the FEOS fulfill the key features of the pervious nanochannel systems on regulating-ion-transport in osmotic energy conversion devices and biosensors, and show advantages to (1) promote power density through concentrating FE at outer surface, bringing increase of ionic selectivity but no obvious change in internal resistance; (2) accommodate probes or targets with size beyond the diameter of nanochannels. Nanochannel-systems with only FEOS of explicit properties provide a quantitative platform for studying substrate transport phenomena through nanoconfined space, including nanopores, nanochannels, nanopipettes, porous membranes and two-dimensional channels.

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