Influences of ethylene-butylacrylate-glycidyl methacrylate on morphology and mechanical properties of poly(butylene terephthalate)/polyolefin elastomer blends

2014 ◽  
Vol 131 (16) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yang ◽  
Hong Chen ◽  
Shikui Jia ◽  
Xiang Lu ◽  
Jintao Huang ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharmila Pradhan ◽  
Ralf Lach ◽  
Wolfgang Grellmann ◽  
Rameshwar Adhikari

The effect of different types of fillers on morphology and mechanical properties of polymer nanocomposites has been investigated using ethylene-1–octene copolymer (EOC), a polyolefin based elastomer, as matrix and various nanofillers {such as multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT), layered silicate (LS) and boehmite (OS2)}. The morphological structures were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) while the mechanical properties were characterized by tensile testing and microindentation hardness measurements. It has been shown that the nature of the nanofiller may have significant influence on the mechanical properties of the samples. Among the nanocomposites studied so far, the MWCNT filled samples showed the highest reinforcing effect followed by layered silicate. The least reinforcing effect was obtained for the samples filled with boehmite nanoparticles. Nepal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 13, No. 2 (2012) 103-108 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njst.v13i2.7721


2016 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Forghani ◽  
H Azizi ◽  
M Karabi ◽  
I Ghasemi

In this study, different blends based on polylactic acid (PLA)/polyolefin elastomer (POE) and compatibilized PLA/POE was prepared by melt mixing. The compatibilizer glycidyl methacrylate-grafted-polyolefin elastomer (POE-g-GMA) was synthesized in a separate process. The Fourier transform infrared spectrum confirmed the reaction of POE and glycidyl methacrylate. Meanwhile, the morphology of dispersed phase was observed by scanning electron microscope. The results indicated that the compatibilizer has improved the compatibility and interfacial adhesion between PLA and POE phase. The rheological test results revealed that the introduction of compatibilizer could enhance the storage modulus and melt complex viscosity of PLA/POE blends. The foamability was studied in the presence of azodicarbonamide as a chemical blowing agent in the batch foaming process. Morphology of foams such as porous cell size, porous cell population density, and foam density were studied. It was found that the presence of POE in PLA foams has a great influence on their mechanical properties and the toughness. Addition of POE-g-GMA in samples increased elastic modulus of foams and decreased their strain at break.


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