Synthesis of UV-curable difunctional silane monomer based on 3-methacryloxy propyl trimethoxysilane (3-MPTS) and its UV-curing characteristics and thermal stability

2010 ◽  
Vol 115 (4) ◽  
pp. 2352-2358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dibyendu S. Bag ◽  
K. U. Bhasker Rao
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordan T. Sutton ◽  
Kalavathy Rajan ◽  
David P. Harper ◽  
Stephen Chmely

Despite recent successes incorporating lignin into photoactive resins, lignin photo-properties can be detrimental to its application in UV-curable photopolymers, especially to customized, engineered resins for use in stereolithography printing. We report on chemical modification techniques employed to reduce UV absorption in lignin and the resulting mechanical, thermal, and cure properties in these lignin-containing materials. Pine lignin was modified using acetylation and reduction reactions and incorporated into a printable resin formulation. Modified lignin displayed enhanced printing properties because UV absorption at the 3D printable range was reduced in all acylated lignin from 25% up to greater than 60%. Resins made with the modified lignin showed increased stiffness and strength with lower thermal stability. Investigating these techniques is an important step in developing lignin for use in UV-curing applications and furthers the effort to valorize lignin toward commercial use.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordan T. Sutton ◽  
Kalavathy Rajan ◽  
David P. Harper ◽  
Stephen Chmely

Despite recent successes incorporating lignin into photoactive resins, lignin photo-properties can be detrimental to its application in UV-curable photopolymers, especially to customized, engineered resins for use in stereolithography printing. We report on chemical modification techniques employed to reduce UV absorption in lignin and the resulting mechanical, thermal, and cure properties in these lignin-containing materials. Pine lignin was modified using acetylation and reduction reactions and incorporated into a printable resin formulation. Modified lignin displayed enhanced printing properties because UV absorption at the 3D printable range was reduced in all acylated lignin from 25% up to greater than 60%. Resins made with the modified lignin showed increased stiffness and strength with lower thermal stability. Investigating these techniques is an important step in developing lignin for use in UV-curing applications and furthers the effort to valorize lignin toward commercial use.


e-Polymers ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Zeng ◽  
Shaowei Guan ◽  
Haibo Zhang ◽  
Linlin Zhang ◽  
Baijun Liu ◽  
...  

AbstractNovel photocrosslinkable poly(ether sulfone)s copolymers with allyl pendants (AS-PES) have been synthesized from 3,3’-diallyl-4,4’-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone (DA-DHDPS), 4,4’-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone (DHDPS) and 4,4’- dichlorophenylsulfone (DCDPS). The resulting polymers could be photocrosslinked in the presence of thiol at room temperature. The crosslinking process was monitored by “Real Time Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy” (RTIR). It proves that a small amount (1.0 wt%) of the thiol crosslinker addition is sufficient to form a chemical network under UV irradiation. After UV curing, AS-PES-20 coating showed high Tg, good thermal stability and excellent resistance to the acid, salt, and alkali. Accordingly, this method could successfully provide a new approach to make rapidly photocrosslinking poly(ether sulfone) coatings without losing their good thermal properties.


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 3473
Author(s):  
Jordan T. Sutton ◽  
Kalavathy Rajan ◽  
David P. Harper ◽  
Stephen C. Chmely

Despite recent successes in incorporating lignin into photoactive resins, lignin photo-properties can be detrimental to its application in UV-curable photopolymers, especially in specialized engineered resins for use in stereolithography printing. We report on chemical modification techniques employed to reduce UV absorption by lignin and the resulting mechanical, thermal, and cure properties of these modified lignin materials. Lignin was modified using reduction and acylation reactions and incorporated into a 3D printable resin formulation. UV–Vis absorption at the 3D printing range of 405 nm was reduced in all modified lignins compared to the unmodified sample by 25% to ≥ 60%. Resins made with the modified lignins showed an increase in stiffness and strength with lower thermal stability. Studying these techniques is an important step in developing lignin for use in UV-curing applications and further the effort to valorize lignin towards commercial use.


e-Polymers ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianyun He ◽  
Jinping Xiong ◽  
Bingqian Xia

AbstractOrganic-inorganic hybrid films were prepared using tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) oligomer and special acrylated polyester (SAP) via a UV-curing process. TEOS oligomers were prepared in the presence of water and ethanol using hydrochloric acid as the catalyst and characterized using 1H NMR, 29Si NMR and MALDI-TOF mass spectra. Special acrylated polyester was synthesized by 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol, neopentyl glycol, 1,4-butanediol, maleic anhydride, adipic acid, and acrylic acid. Hybrid films were cured by UV light and the thermal properties, dynamic mechanical properties, and tensile properties of the hybrid films were evaluated as the function of TEOS oligomer content. The morphology of the hybrid films was examined using atomic force microscopy (AFM). The microscopy and dynamic mechanical data indicated that the hybrid films were heterogeneous materials with various inorganic particle sizes dispersed within the organic matrix. The results indicated that after incorporating the TEOS oligomer, the strength and thermal stability of the hybrid films were enhanced.


2007 ◽  
Vol 534-536 ◽  
pp. 1029-1032
Author(s):  
Yong Seog Kim ◽  
Tae Gum Koh ◽  
Yoo Seong Kim

In an attempt to reduce processing cost and to improve the resolution of PDPs, a micro mold transfer processing route for barrier ribs of plasma display panel was attempted. In this study, the parameters that may cause defects during the process were identified, which include the shrinkage during the UV curing process, stress due to the evaporation of organic components, and sintering shrinkage. Considering such parameters, a UV curable paste was developed and the barrier ribs of PDPs were successfully processed via the process. This work demonstrated the possibility of a build-up route in manufacturing barrier ribs of PDP


2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 1283-1289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biwu Huang ◽  
Chong Deng ◽  
Qinchang Xu ◽  
Weiqing Chen ◽  
Huaihua Zou
Keyword(s):  

2015 ◽  
Vol 731 ◽  
pp. 488-491
Author(s):  
Fu Qiang Chu ◽  
Yu Xin Liu ◽  
Chang Li Xu

The bonding mechanism between water-based UV curable ink and active groups on paper’s fiber during curing process was studied in this paper. Low viscosity water-based UV-cured resin was synthesized by epoxy resins, epoxy diluent, acrylic acid and maleic anhydride in the presence of catalyst. The viscosity of the synthesis system and synthetic products were significantly reduced when epoxy diluent was added to replace parts of the epoxy resin. Epoxy diluent was very useful in reducing the viscosity of the product, but over-dose would have negative effects on the quality of the cured film. The water-based epoxy acrylate prepolymer was used as the substitution for the ink to investigate the binding mechanism between the active groups of prepolymer and fiber under UV irradiation. The prepolymer and photoinitiator were mixed and the mixture was diluted to an appropriate viscosity by a small amount of water, then printed on the paper by the method of analog printing and curred by UV curing machine. The printed paper was used to extract lignin by enzymatic/mild acidolysis. FT-IR was used to characterize the changes of the active groups in lignin. The results showed that the changes of active groups in lignin were founded in the existence of ultraviolet and photoinitiator, which consistent with the change of double bonds in prepolymer. The free radicals produced by photoinitiator in curing process not only promoted the double bonds to polymerize, but also accelerated the active groups of lignin binding. Experiments show that chemical bonds exist between them.


2016 ◽  
Vol 703 ◽  
pp. 256-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Wen Liu ◽  
Jian Yun He ◽  
Wei Jia Kang ◽  
Xi Dan Luo ◽  
Yu Mei Ding ◽  
...  

Water-brone UV-curable polyurethane acrylate was synthesized based on the toluene diisocynate, polypropylene glycol, dihydroxy methyl acrylic acid and hydroxyethyl acrylate. The structure and the influencing factors on the water solubility and photosensitivity of the waterbrone UV-curable polyurethane acrylate were analyzed. Results show that the water solubility of the resin is enhanced with the increasing of the content of hydrophilic group in the resin. The UV-curing rate of the waterborne coating is good by adding the 819-DW photoinitiator. Triethylamine is a good neutralizer in the waterbrone UV-curable system for having 90% neutralization degree.


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