Silicone-based cholesteric liquid crystalline polymers: Effect of crosslinking agent on phase transition behavior

2009 ◽  
Vol 114 (6) ◽  
pp. 3566-3573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rabindranath N. Jana ◽  
Jae Whan Cho
2012 ◽  
Vol 1403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christain Melchert ◽  
M. Behl ◽  
A. Lendlein

ABSTRACTThe control of phase transition behavior in liquid crystalline polymers could enable potential application in the field of actuators and sensors by enabling a higher actuator performance of liquid crystalline elastomers (LCE). In this context the phase transition behavior of siloxane based liquid crystalline copolymers synthesized from 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane, 2-methyl-1,4-bis[4-(4-pentenyloxy)benzoyl]hydroquinone (M-MeHq), and 2-tert-butyl-1,4-bis[4-(4-pentenyloxy)benzoyl]hydroquinone (M-tBHq) was explored. The selected monomers provided different thermal stabilities of the nematic phase, while the non-flexible siloxane spacer suppressed a smectic phase. The mesogenic properties were studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), polarizing optical microscopy (POM), and wide angle X-ray scattering (WAXS). With increasing fraction of M-MeHq the nematic phase of the copolymer was stabilized and a tailoring of relatively low TNI was achieved.


e-Polymers ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. N. Jana ◽  
H. Bhunia ◽  
C. Im

AbstractPhase transition behavior of silicone based liquid crystalline (LC) polymers with variable isotropic transition temperatures (Ti), synthesized from poly(methyl hydrosiloxane), 10-undecenoic acid based crosslinking agent and cholesterol based side chain mesogen, was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), polarizing optical microscopy (POM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. The chemical structure of the mesogenic monomer and the LC polymers were confirmed by Fourier transform infra-red (FT-IR) spectroscopy and 1HNMR spectroscopy. DSC studies showed that the glass transition temperatures (Tg) and Ti of the LC polymers decreased with increasing proportion of mesogenic crosslinking agent at its low proportion and at its higher proportion Ti disappeared completely indicating that the polymeric chains had less chance to orient in the network structure. The results were consistent with the XRD and POM studies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (14) ◽  
pp. 6514-6522 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuki Arakawa ◽  
Yukito Sasaki ◽  
Kazunobu Igawa ◽  
Hideto Tsuji

A novel class of hydrogen bonding liquid crystalline benzoic acids with alkylthio groups was established and their phase transition behavior was investigated in detail.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (15) ◽  
pp. 5684-5691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigeyuki Yamada ◽  
Akira Mitsuda ◽  
Kaoru Adachi ◽  
Mitsuo Hara ◽  
Tsutomu Konno

Light-emitting liquid-crystalline polymers showing PL in the pristine solid state can control their PL color from blue to light-blue via a thermal phase transition to LC phases, which originates from a dynamic change of aggregated structures.


2014 ◽  
Vol 131 (19) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a
Author(s):  
Wen-Zhi Zhao ◽  
Yue-Hua Cong ◽  
Bao-Yan Zhang ◽  
Wei-Min Gu

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