Pseudoreinforcement effect of multiwalled carbon nanotubes in epoxy matrix composites

2006 ◽  
Vol 102 (4) ◽  
pp. 3664-3672 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Zhuang ◽  
G. X. Sui ◽  
Z. S. Sun ◽  
R. Yang
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Kostagiannakopoulou ◽  
E. Fiamegkou ◽  
G. Sotiriadis ◽  
V. Kostopoulos

The present study attempts to investigate the influence of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and graphite nanoplatelets (GNPs) on thermal conductivity (TC) of nanoreinforced polymers and nanomodified carbon fiber epoxy composites (CFRPs). Loading levels from 1 to 3% wt. of MWCNTs and from 1 to 15% wt. of GNPs were used. The results indicate that TC of nanofilled epoxy composites increased with the increase of GNP content. Quantitatively, 176% and 48% increase of TC were achieved in nanoreinforced polymers and nanomodified CFRPs, respectively, with the addition of 15% wt. GNPs into the epoxy matrix. Finally, micromechanical models were applied in order to predict analytically the TC of polymers and CFRPs. Lewis-Nielsen model with optimized parameters provides results very close to the experimental ones in the case of polymers. As far as the composites are concerned, the Hashin and Clayton models proved to be sufficiently accurate for the prediction at lower filler contents.


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (12) ◽  
pp. 1303-1308 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.L. Shi ◽  
X.J. Wang ◽  
C.L. Zhang ◽  
C.D. Li ◽  
C. Ding ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 755-763 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Ming Jen ◽  
Chien-Yang Huang

This study experimentally analyzed the hygrothermal effect on the static and fatigue strengths of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNTs)/epoxy composites. The results show that the static and fatigue strengths decreased slightly at 25°C/85% RH environments compared with those tested under the 25°C/60% RH condition. However, the strengths decreased substantially under the 40°C/85% RH condition, indicating that the combined temperature and humidity environments weaken the interfacial adhesion between the CNT surfaces and the epoxy matrix.


2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (22) ◽  
pp. 225701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying-Kui Yang ◽  
Lin-Juan Yu ◽  
Ren-Gui Peng ◽  
Yuan-Li Huang ◽  
Cheng-En He ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 655-655
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abdul Basit Muhammad Abdul Basit ◽  
Sybt e anwar Qais Sybt e anwar Qais ◽  
Muhammad Saffee Ullah Malik and Ghufran Ur Rehman Muhammad Saffee Ullah Malik and Ghufran Ur Rehman ◽  
Faizan Siddique Awan Faizan Siddique Awan ◽  
Laraib Alam Khan and Tayyab Subhani Laraib Alam Khan and Tayyab Subhani

Carbon fiber reinforced polymeric matrix composites are enormously used in aerospace and automotive industries due to their enhanced specific properties. However, the area of interlaminar shear properties still needs investigation so as to produce composites with improved through-the-thickness properties. To improve interlaminar shear properties of these composites, acid-functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes were deposited on de-sized carbon fibers through electrophoretic deposition. De-sizing of carbon fabric was performed through three different methods: furnace heating, acidic treatment and chloroform usage. As the acid-treatment provided better results than other two techniques, the acid-de-sized carbon fibers were coated with nanotubes and subsequently incorporated in epoxy matrix to prepare a novel class of multiscale composites using vacuum assisted resin transfer molding technique. Nearly 30% rise in the interlaminar shear strength of the composites was obtained which was credited to the coating of nanotubes on the surface of carbon fibers. The increased adhesion between carbon fibers and epoxy matrix due to mechanical interlocking of nanotubes was found to be the possible reason of improved interlaminar shear properties.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei-Peng Du ◽  
Hao Tang ◽  
De-Yong Huang

Magnesium oxide coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MgO@MWNT) were fabricated and dispersed into epoxy matrix. The microstructures of MgO@MWNT and epoxy/MgO@MWNT nanocomposites were characterized by TEM and SEM. Electrical resistivity and thermal conductivity of epoxy nanocomposites were investigated with high resistance meter and thermal conductivity meter, respectively. MgO@MWNT has core-shell structure with MgO as shell and nanotube as core, and the thickness of MgO shell is ca. 15 nm. MgO@MWNT has been dispersed well in the epoxy matrix. MgO@MWNT loaded epoxy nanocomposites still retain electrical insulation inspite of the filler content increase. However, thermal conductivity of epoxy was increased with the MgO@MWNT content increasing. When MgO@MWNT content reached 2.0 wt.%, thermal conductivity was increased by 89% compared to neat epoxy, higher than that of unmodified MWNT nanocomposites with the same loading content.


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