Experimental study on flow properties of coal ash slag based on the image measurement method

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiawei Luo ◽  
Hao Zhou ◽  
Zhaowen Wang ◽  
Mengting Ji ◽  
Hanxiao Meng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Measurement Method ◽  
Coal Ash ◽  
Flow Properties ◽  
Image Measurement

Pengaruh Penggunaan Batu Basalt Lampung dan Batubara dalam Bahan Baku terhadap Karakteristik Klinker

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Suharto Suharto ◽  
Muhammad Amin ◽  
Muhammad Al Muttaqii ◽  
Syafriadi Syafriadi ◽  
Kiki Nurwanti
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Coal Ash ◽  
Heating Time ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Silica Sand ◽  
Cement Clinker ◽  
Duration Of Heating

Experimental study on the use of basalt stone originated from Lampung has been conducted to evaluate its potential for a partial substitute of raw material in production of cement clinker. The basalt stone contains minerals of anorthite, augite, and albite phases that are required for clinker formation. In this study, the main raw materials were 80% limestone, 10% silica sand, 9% clay and 1% iron sand. The raw material in these experiments were mixtures 90% or 80% of the main raw material and 10% or 20% of basalt stone. The effect of adding coal to raw materials was also studied to see the possibility of an increase in clinkerization temperature inside the raw material mixture, and at the same time to see the effect of coal ash on clinker composition. Clinker obtained from heating of raw materials at a temperature of 1100oC had LSF of 94.1% and 95.1% (heating time of 1 and 3 hours). If heating is carried out at 1200oC, the clinker had LSF of 97.7% and 98.0% (heating time of 2 and 3 hours, respectively). Depending on the temperature and duration of heating, the clinker mostly had SM in the range of 2.18-2.40% , and AM in the range of 0,78-1.80%. Characterization using XRD showed that the clinker consisted of larnite and gehlenite phases, and dominated by CaO.Batu basalt Lampung telah diuji potensinya sebagai pengganti sebagian bahan baku utama pembuatan klinker semen. Batu basalt tersebut memiliki mineral-mineral dalam fase anorthite, augite, dan albite yang diperlukan pada pembentukan klinker. Pada penelitian ini, bahan baku utama adalah batu kapur 80%, pasir silika 10%, tanah liat 9% dan pasir besi 1%. Campuran bahan baku klinker adalah 90% atau 80% bahan baku utama dan 10% atau 20% batu basalt. Efek penambahan batubara ke dalam bahan baku klinker juga dipelajari untuk melihat kemungkinan kenaikan temperatur klinkerisasi di dalam campuran bahan baku, dan sekaligus untuk melihat efek abu batubara terhadap komposisi klinker. Klinker hasil pemanasan bahan baku pada temperatur 1100oC memiliki LSF 94,1% dan 95,1% (lama pemanasan 1 dan 3 jam). Jika pemanasan dilakukan pada 1200oC, klinker memilik LSF 97,7% dan 98,00% (lama pemanasan 2 dan 3 jam). Tergantung pada temperatur dan lama pemanasan, klinker hasil percobaan ini umumnya memiliki SM 2,18-2,40%, dan AM antara 0,78-1,80%. Karakterisasi dengan XRD menunjukkan bahwa klinker terdiri dari fase larnite dan gehlenite, dan didominasi CaO.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ambiently-Cured Blended Coal Ash-Based Geopolymer Concrete

2016 ◽  
Vol 857 ◽  
pp. 400-404
Author(s):  
Tian Yu Xie ◽  
Togay Ozbakkaloglu
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Experimental Study ◽  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Fly Ash ◽  
Bottom Ash ◽  
Coal Ash ◽  
Geopolymer Concrete ◽  
Mass Ratio ◽  
Blended Coal ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties

This paper presents the results of an experimental study on the behavior of fly ash-, bottom ash-, and blended fly and bottom ash-based geopolymer concrete (GPC) cured at ambient temperature. Four bathes of GPC were manufactured to investigate the influence of the fly ash-to-bottom ash mass ratio on the microstructure, compressive strength and elastic modulus of GPC. All the results indicate that the mass ratio of fly ash-to-bottom ash significantly affects the microstructure and mechanical properties of GPCs

scholarly journals Effect of canal width contraction on the hydraulic parameters and scour downstream water structures

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 93-101
Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Ashour ◽  
Tawab E. Aly ◽  
Mahmoud M. Mostafa
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Experimental Models ◽  
Width Ratio ◽  
Hydraulic Parameters ◽  
Flow Properties ◽  
Canal Width ◽  
Hydraulic Conditions ◽  
Scour Hole ◽  
Design Requirements ◽  
Experimental Runs

AbstractThe dimensions of many water streams, which satisfy proper hydraulic conditions, may not be compatible with the designed dimensions of an irrigation work that needs to be constructed in some locations. The design requirements of such irrigation works may involve a contraction in the channel width in the required location. This contraction, of course, affects different flow properties and the scour hole formed downstream of these structures. Therefore, the present experimental study aims to investigate the effect of the transition angle and the contraction on the flow properties and on the scour phenomenon downstream water structures. Through 460 experimental runs, carried out on 20 experimental models, the study proved that, for an efficient hydraulic performance and economic design, the best transition angle (θ) for the approaches of water structures is 30° with a relative contracted width ratio (r = b/B) not less than 0.6.

scholarly journals Experimental study of growth kinetics of CO2 hydrates and multiphase flow properties of slurries in high pressure flow systems

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (56) ◽  
pp. 32873-32888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-fang Lv ◽  
Jiang-wei Zuo ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Shi-Dong Zhou ◽  
Da-yong Lu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
Growth Kinetics ◽  
Deep Water ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Flow Properties ◽  
Field Development ◽  
Water Transportation ◽  
Oil And Gas Pipelines ◽  
Kinetics Of

The formation and accumulation of hydrates in high pressure oil and gas pipelines bring great risks to field development and deep-water transportation.

Experimental Study of Bottom Coal Ash-Geogrid Interaction

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel A. Pando ◽  
Robert H. Swan, Jr. ◽  
Youngjin Park ◽  
Scott Sheridan
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Coal Ash

A high-speed 3-D image measurement method

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 526-528
Author(s):  
Ke Sun ◽  
Cunwei Lu
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Measurement Method ◽  
Image Measurement

scholarly journals Improved Particle Trajectory Calculations Through Turbomachinery Affected by Coal Ash Particles

1981 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Beecher ◽  
W. Tabakoff ◽  
A. Hamed
Keyword(s):  
Flow Field ◽  
Gas Turbines ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Coal Ash ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Flow Properties ◽  
Trajectory Calculations ◽  
Blade Thickness ◽  
Spline Fitting ◽  
Numerical Grid

Trajectories of small coal ash particles encountered in coal-fired gas turbines are calculated with an improved computer analysis currently under development. The analysis uses an improved numerical grid and mathematical spline-fitting techniques to account for three-dimensional gradients in the flow field and blade geometry. The greater accuracy thus achieved in flow field definition improves the trajectory calculations over previous two-dimensional models by allowing the small particles to react to radial variations in the flow properties. A greater accuracy thus achieved in the geometry definition permits particle rebounding in a direction perpendicular to the blade and flow path surfaces rather than in a two-dimensional plane. The improved method also accounts for radial variations in airfoil chord, stagger, and blade thickness when computing particle impact at a blade location.

Improved Particle Trajectory Calculations Through Turbomachinery Affected by Coal Ash Particles

1982 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Beacher ◽  
W. Tabakoff ◽  
A. Hamed
Keyword(s):  
Flow Field ◽  
Gas Turbines ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Coal Ash ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Flow Properties ◽  
Trajectory Calculations ◽  
Blade Thickness ◽  
Spline Fitting ◽  
Numerical Grid

Trajectories of small coal ash particles encountered in coal-fired gas turbines are calculated with an improved computer analysis currently under development. The analysis uses an improved numerical grid and mathematical spline-fitting techniques to account for three-dimensional gradients in the flow field and blade geometry. The greater accuracy thus achieved in flow field definition improves the trajectory calculations over previous two-dimensional models by allowing the small particles to react to radial variations in the flow properties. A greater accuracy thus achieved in the geometry definition permits particle rebounding in a plane perpendicular to the blade and flow path surfaces rather than in a two-dimensional plane. The improved method also accounts for radial variations in airfoil chord, stagger, and blade thickness when computing particle impact at a blade location.

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