Poly(ethylene glycol)- and glucopyranoside-substituted N-heterocyclic carbene precursors for the synthesis of arylfluorene derivatives using efficient palladium-catalyzed aqueous Suzuki reaction

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 924-931 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhonggao Zhou ◽  
Yan Zhao ◽  
Hongyu Zhen ◽  
Zhenghuan Lin ◽  
Qidan Ling
2013 ◽  
Vol 144 (1) ◽  
pp. 158-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji-cheng Shi ◽  
Hongwei Yu ◽  
Dahong Jiang ◽  
Mei Yu ◽  
Yanxian Huang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (98) ◽  
pp. 17382-17385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetsuaki Fujihara ◽  
Takahiro Yoshikawa ◽  
Motoi Satou ◽  
Hidetoshi Ohta ◽  
Jun Terao ◽  
...  

N-Heterocyclic carbenes bearing poly(ethylene glycol) chains of different lengths have been employed as ligands in palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions of aryl chlorides.


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