Tactile-Feedback Stabilized Molecular Junctions for the Measurement of Molecular Conductance

2013 ◽  
Vol 52 (9) ◽  
pp. 2449-2453 ◽  
Author(s):  
I-Wen Peter Chen ◽  
Wei-Hsiang Tseng ◽  
Mong-Wen Gu ◽  
Li-Chen Su ◽  
Chan-Hsian Hsu ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 125 (9) ◽  
pp. 2509-2513 ◽  
Author(s):  
I-Wen Peter Chen ◽  
Wei-Hsiang Tseng ◽  
Mong-Wen Gu ◽  
Li-Chen Su ◽  
Chan-Hsian Hsu ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 7947-7952 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Isshiki ◽  
S. Fujii ◽  
T. Nishino ◽  
M. Kiguchi

We have investigated the electric conductance and atomic structure of single molecular junctions of pyrazine (Py), 4,4′-bipyridine (BiPy), fullerene (C60), and 1,4-diaminobutane (DAB).


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (48) ◽  
pp. 32099-32110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomofumi Tada ◽  
Kazunari Yoshizawa

In this study, we report our viewpoint of single molecular conductance in terms of frontier orbitals.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saman Naghibi ◽  
Ali K. Ismael ◽  
Andrea Vezzoli ◽  
Mohsin K. Al-Khaykanee ◽  
Xijia Zheng ◽  
...  

<b>Control of quantum interference features</b>: molecular junctions incorporating pyrrolodipyridine-based molecular wires were fabricated by scanning probe methods. Quantum interference effects were introduced by employing <i>meta</i>-connected molecules, and modulated in magnitude by changing the substituent on the pyrrolic N. Dramatic changes in molecular conductance and DFT transport calculations demonstrate the storng effect that small changes in electronic density can have on the overall conductance of a molecular wire.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saman Naghibi ◽  
Ali K. Ismael ◽  
Andrea Vezzoli ◽  
Mohsin K. Al-Khaykanee ◽  
Xijia Zheng ◽  
...  

<b>Control of quantum interference features</b>: molecular junctions incorporating pyrrolodipyridine-based molecular wires were fabricated by scanning probe methods. Quantum interference effects were introduced by employing <i>meta</i>-connected molecules, and modulated in magnitude by changing the substituent on the pyrrolic N. Dramatic changes in molecular conductance and DFT transport calculations demonstrate the storng effect that small changes in electronic density can have on the overall conductance of a molecular wire.


2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (8) ◽  
pp. 2989-2993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marius Bürkle ◽  
Limin Xiang ◽  
Guangfeng Li ◽  
Ali Rostamian ◽  
Thomas Hines ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 234-244
Author(s):  
Uwe Niederberger ◽  
Wolf-Dieter Gerber

Abstract In two experiments with four and two groups of healthy subjects, a novel motor task, the voluntary abduction of the right big toe, was trained. This task cannot usually be performed without training and is therefore ideal for the study of elementary motor learning. A systematic variation of proprioceptive, tactile, visual, and EMG feedback was used. In addition to peripheral measurements such as the voluntary range of motion and EMG output during training, a three-channel EEG was recorded over Cz, C3, and C4. The movement-related brain potential during distinct periods of the training was analyzed as a central nervous parameter of the ongoing learning process. In experiment I, we randomized four groups of 12 subjects each (group P: proprioceptive feedback; group PT: proprioceptive and tactile feedback; group PTV: proprioceptive, tactile, and visual feedback; group PTEMG: proprioceptive, tactile, and EMG feedback). Best training results were reported from the PTEMG and PTV groups. The movement-preceding cortical activity, in the form of the amplitude of the readiness potential at the time of EMG onset, was greatest in these two groups. Results of experiment II revealed a similar effect, with a greater training success and a higher electrocortical activation under additional EMG feedback compared to proprioceptive feedback alone. Sensory EMG feedback as evaluated by peripheral and central nervous measurements appears to be useful in motor training and neuromuscular re-education.


Author(s):  
Hiroaki Nishino ◽  
Ryotaro Goto ◽  
Yuki Fukakusa ◽  
Jiaqing Lin ◽  
Tsuneo Kagawa ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 991
Author(s):  
Christopher Copeland ◽  
Mukul Mukherjee ◽  
Yingying Wang ◽  
Kaitlin Fraser ◽  
Jorge M. Zuniga

This study aimed to examine the neural responses of children using prostheses and prosthetic simulators to better elucidate the emulation abilities of the simulators. We utilized functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to evaluate the neural response in five children with a congenital upper limb reduction (ULR) using a body-powered prosthesis to complete a 60 s gross motor dexterity task. The ULR group was matched with five typically developing children (TD) using their non-preferred hand and a prosthetic simulator on the same hand. The ULR group had lower activation within the primary motor cortex (M1) and supplementary motor area (SMA) compared to the TD group, but nonsignificant differences in the primary somatosensory area (S1). Compared to using their non-preferred hand, the TD group exhibited significantly higher action in S1 when using the simulator, but nonsignificant differences in M1 and SMA. The non-significant differences in S1 activation between groups and the increased activation evoked by the simulator’s use may suggest rapid changes in feedback prioritization during tool use. We suggest that prosthetic simulators may elicit increased reliance on proprioceptive and tactile feedback during motor tasks. This knowledge may help to develop future prosthesis rehabilitative training or the improvement of tool-based skills.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louis Thomas ◽  
Imane Arbouch ◽  
David Guérin ◽  
Xavier Wallart ◽  
Colin van Dyck ◽  
...  

We report the formation of self-assembled monolayers of a molecular photoswitch (azobenzene-bithiophene derivative, AzBT) on cobalt via a thiol covalent bond. We study the electrical properties of the molecular junctions...


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