Colloidal Hybrid Nanostructures: A New Type of Functional Materials

2010 ◽  
Vol 49 (29) ◽  
pp. 4878-4897 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronny Costi ◽  
Aaron E. Saunders ◽  
Uri Banin
Keyword(s):  
Functional Materials ◽  
Hybrid Nanostructures ◽  
New Type

ChemInform Abstract: Colloidal Hybrid Nanostructures: A New Type of Functional Materials

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 41 (36) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Ronny Costi ◽  
Aaron E. Saunders ◽  
Uri Banin
Keyword(s):  
Functional Materials ◽  
Hybrid Nanostructures ◽  
New Type

Tartrate-stabilized titanium-oxo clusters containing sulfonate chromophore ligands: Synthesis, crystal structures and photochemical properties

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Yu Mou ◽  
Bin Xie ◽  
Xiaolong Li ◽  
Chuan Lai ◽  
Tao Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Functional Materials ◽  
New Type ◽  
Photochemical Properties ◽  
Novel Structures

Titanium-oxo clusters (TOCs), as a new type of molecular functional materials, have become one of the key research contents due to their novel structures and fascinating properties. Herein, two new...

An Efficient Simple Hydrothermal Method to Synthesis FeS2 Microspheres and their Optical Property

2016 ◽  
Vol 847 ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
Yu Xuan Liang ◽  
Peng Peng Bai ◽  
Shu Qi Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Wave Length ◽  
Functional Materials ◽  
Optical And Electrical Properties ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Synthetic Sample ◽  
X Ray ◽  
New Type ◽  
Good Uniformity

Pyrite (FeS2) is an important semiconductor material which shows various excellent optical and electrical properties and extensive applied prospect as a new-type, photoelectrical functional materials. In this study, a low cost and efficient simple hydrothermal two-step synthetic method was given to obtain FeS2 microspheres with 2-3 μm in diameter. The obtained products were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometer (UV-Vis). XRD showed that the synthetic sample consisted of two crystal structures of FeS2, pyrite and marcasite. SEM observation indicated that FeS2 microspheres were well crystallized and had good uniformity. UV-Vis spectrum had a strong optical absorption in the region of 200-400 nm wave length. The reaction temperature had an impact on the size of FeS2 microspheres. A possible mechanism for the size of the FeS2 microspheres generated at high temperature is smaller than that at low temperature is discussed.

A New Type Electrohydraulic Servo Valve Based on Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy

2013 ◽  
Vol 873 ◽  
pp. 91-94
Author(s):  
Fu Quan Tu ◽  
Yang Mao ◽  
Ren Bo Xu
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Shape Memory ◽  
Functional Materials ◽  
Shape Variation ◽  
Magnetic Shape Memory ◽  
Servo Valve ◽  
Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy ◽  
New Type ◽  
Variation Mechanism ◽  
The Relationship

In this paper, the magnetically controlled characteristic and shape variation mechanism magnetic shape memory alloys (MSMA) sample are studied through the servo valve actuator based on the MSMA. The MSMA is a new type of functional materials, which has huge driving force and large controllability displacement. The kind of actuator is designed by differential mode of MSMA, employing bias coils to generate biasing magnetic field and applying field coils to provide magnetic field which is controllable. The relationship between displacement of the new actuator and time is got by numerical simulation using Maxwell software. Finally, motivated by the simulation results, the rationality of structural design of the new type of actuator is validated.

scholarly journals Recent Advances in Screening Lithium Solid-State Electrolytes Through Machine Learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongcan Liu ◽  
Shun Ma ◽  
Junjun Wu ◽  
Yingkai Wang ◽  
Xinghui Wang
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Functional Materials ◽  
Trial And Error ◽  
Safety Requirements ◽  
Effective Strategies ◽  
New Type ◽  
Solid State Electrolytes ◽  
The Stability

Compared to liquid electrolytes, lithium solid-state electrolytes have received increased attention in the field of all-solid-state lithium ion batteries due to safety requirements and higher energy density. However, solid-state electrolytes face many challenges, including lower ionic conductivity, complex interfaces, and unstable physical or electrochemical properties. One of the most effective strategies is to find a new type of lithium solid-state electrolyte with improved properties. Traditional trial and error methods require resources and time to verify the new solid-state electrolytes. Recently, new lithium solid-state electrolytes were predicted through machine learning (ML), which has proved to be an efficient and reliable method for screening new functional materials. This paper reviews the lithium solid-state electrolytes that have been discovered based on ML algorithms. The selection and preprocessing of datasets in ML technology are initially discussed before describing the latest developments in screening lithium solid-state electrolytes through different ML algorithms in detail. Lastly, the stability of candidate solid-state electrolytes and the challenges of discovering new lithium solid-state electrolytes through ML are highlighted.

Preparation and Application of Morph Genetic Materials in the Field of Environment

2014 ◽  
Vol 1010-1012 ◽  
pp. 207-210
Author(s):  
Sen Liang ◽  
Yan Hong Li ◽  
Chao Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Material ◽  
Functional Materials ◽  
Chemical Processing ◽  
Impregnation Method ◽  
Chemical Solution ◽  
Preparation Methods ◽  
Artificial Materials ◽  
New Material ◽  
New Type ◽  
Fine Morphology

Morph genetic material is a kind of new material which can not only keep natural biological fine morphology and structure but also is given new characteristics and functions. At present, the main preparation methods for biomorphic materials are chemical solution impregnation method, sound chemical processing method, and nanocomposite solvent heating method, etc. Domestic and foreign researchers have been trying to use different templates to prepare for functional materials which have different tendencies. Compared with the conventional artificial materials, these materials show obvious superiority. Morph genetic material is a new type of functional materials, mainly used as catalyst and adsorbent, playing an important role in environmental protection.

Magneto-Photonic and Magnonic Crystals Based on Ferrite Films - New Types of Magnetic Functional Materials

2006 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 1355-1363 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.A. Nikitov ◽  
Yu A. Filimonov ◽  
Ph. Tailhades
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Force ◽  
Spin Waves ◽  
Functional Materials ◽  
Yttrium Iron ◽  
Garnet Films ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
New Type ◽  
Magnonic Crystals ◽  
Iron Garnet ◽  
Magnetostatic Spin Waves

A new type of photonic crystals entitled “magnonic crystals (MC)” that exhibit forbidden gaps in the microwave spectrum of magnetostatic spin waves (MSW) are reported. The topography of the MCs that consist of two-dimensional (2-D) etched holes periodic structure in yttrium iron garnet films was studied by atomic force and magnetic force magnetometry. The propagation characteristics of spin waves in such 2-D MCs was measured and analyzed.

Graphene Based Functional Hybrid Nanostructures: Preparation, Properties and Applications

2016 ◽  
Vol 842 ◽  
pp. 53-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aniruddha Chatterjee ◽  
Dharmesh Hansora
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Functional Materials ◽  
Hybrid Nanostructures ◽  
Hybrid Nanocomposites ◽  
Polymer Hybrid ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Inorganic Nanomaterials ◽  
Silver Mirror Reaction

The intent of this chapter is to provide a basic overview of recent advances in graphene based hybrid nanostructures including their preparation, properties and potential applications in various field. The development of graphene based functional materials, has shown their tremendous interest in areas of science, engineering and technology. These materials include graphene supported inorganic nanomaterials and films, graphene-metal decorated nanostructures, Core/shell structures of nanocarbon-graphene and graphene doped polymer hybrid nanocomposites etc. They have been prepared by various methods like chemical vapor deposition of hydrocarbon on metal surface, liquid phase exfoliation of graphite, chemical reduction of GO, silver mirror reaction, catalysis, in-situ hydroxylation and sono sol-gel route, respectively. The attractive properties of graphene and their derivatives filled with metal nanoparticles (e.g. Au, Ag, Pd, Pt, Ni, and Cu) have made them ideal templates. Graphene and their derivatives have also been decorated with various semiconductor nanomaterials (e.g. metal oxides and dioxides, metal sulfides). These metal decorated graphene nanostructures can be useful as functional hybrid nanomaterials in electronics, optics, and energy based products like solar cells, fuel cells, Li-ion batteries and supercapacitors, ion exchange and molecular adsorption.

Energy-related applications of functional porous metal–organic frameworks

2010 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 167-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengqian Ma ◽  
Le Meng
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cells ◽  
Gas Separation ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Porous Metal ◽  
Functional Materials ◽  
Gas Storage ◽  
Current Status ◽  
The Past ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
New Type

As a new type of functional materials, porous metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have experienced tremendous development in the past decade. Their amenability to design, together with the functionalizable nanospace inside their frameworks, has afforded them great potential for various applications. In this review, we provide a brief summary of the current status of porous MOFs in energy-related applications, mainly, energy gas storage, CO2 capture, gas separation, catalysis, and fuel cells.

scholarly journals Gas adsorption applications of porous metal–organic frameworks

2009 ◽  
Vol 81 (12) ◽  
pp. 2235-2251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengqian Ma
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Storage ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Gas Adsorption ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Porous Metal ◽  
Functional Materials ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Methane Storage ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
New Type

Porous metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) represent a new type of functional materials and have recently become a hot research field due to their great potential in various applications. In this review, recent progress of gas adsorption applications of porous MOFs, mainly including hydrogen storage, methane storage, and selective gas adsorption will be briefly summarized.

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