Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Furo[3,2-c ]coumarins and Benzofuranyl Chromenones through Chemoselective Acylation/Wittig Reaction

2018 ◽  
Vol 130 (6) ◽  
pp. 1684-1688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu-Mei Yang ◽  
Chein-Yi Wang ◽  
Chun-Kai Lin ◽  
Praneeth Karanam ◽  
Ganapuram Madhusudhan Reddy ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 1668-1672 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu-Mei Yang ◽  
Chein-Yi Wang ◽  
Chun-Kai Lin ◽  
Praneeth Karanam ◽  
Ganapuram Madhusudhan Reddy ◽  
...  

Synlett ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (20) ◽  
pp. 2608-2622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenwei Lin ◽  
Praneeth Karanam ◽  
Ganapuram Reddy

In this account, our group’s efforts towards exploring new substrates as precursors for the Wittig reaction have been discussed. Several new strategies developed by our group for the generation of requisite ylides for the Wittig reaction are highlighted. The idea behind the development of some chemoselective and diversity-oriented strategies are discussed in detail in a progressive manner. These strategies encompass a wide range of substrates that are employed for the synthesis of an array of heterocycles and multifunctional olefins and present a huge scope for their application on an industrial level.1 Introduction2 Development of New Methods to Effect Intramolecular Wittig Reaction3 Development of a Catalytic Wittig Reaction4 New Synthesis of Bis-Heteroarenes5 Direct β-Acylation of 2-Arylidene-1,3-indandiones6 Doubly Chemoselective Protocol for the Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Coumarin Derivatives7 Conclusion


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 4760-4765 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pankaj V. Khairnar ◽  
Chi-Yi Wu ◽  
Yi-Fang Lin ◽  
Athukuri Edukondalu ◽  
Yi-Ru Chen ◽  
...  

Synthesis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcus M. Sá ◽  
Adrielle P. Maximiano ◽  
Giovana S. Ramos ◽  
Marcelo V. Marques

AbstractA two-step procedure for the preparation of cyclopropanecarboxaldehyde-1,1-diester from a γ,δ-epoxyester and its synthetic versatility are described herein. The epoxide ring-opening/cyclopropanation process occurs in the presence of Mg(ClO4)2 under heating, resulting in cyclopropanemethanol-1,1-diester in 65% yield. A mild TEMPO-mediated oxidation of this substrate readily generated the corresponding aldehyde in 75% yield, which was applied in the one-pot synthesis of four cyclopropylidene-γ-lactams and three δ-lactams. In addition, vinylcyclopropanes were obtained through the Wittig reaction of the aldehyde with phosphonium salts and used as precursors for tetrahydrofurans.


Author(s):  
Birgit Meindl ◽  
Katharina Pfennigbauer ◽  
Berthold Stöger ◽  
Martin Heeney ◽  
Florian Glöcklhofer

Anthracene derivatives have been used for a wide range of applications and many different synthetic methods for their preparation have been developed. However, despite continued synthetic efforts, introducing substituents in some positions has remained difficult. Here we present a method for the synthesis of 2,3,6,7-substituted anthracene derivatives, one of the most challenging anthracene substitution patterns to obtain. The method is exemplified by the preparation of 2,3,6,7-anthracenetetracarbonitrile and employs a newly developed, stable protected 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarbaldehyde as the precursor. The precursor can be obtained in two scalable synthetic steps from 2,5-dibromoterephthalaldehyde and is converted into the anthracene derivative by a double intermolecular Wittig reaction under very mild conditions followed by a deprotection and intramolecular double ring-closing condensation reaction. Further modification of the precursor is expected to enable the introduction of additional substituents in other positions and may even enable the synthesis of fully substituted anthracene derivatives by the presented approach.<br>


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 884-889
Author(s):  
Somayeh Mirdoraghi ◽  
Hamed Douroudgari ◽  
Farideh Piri ◽  
Morteza Vahedpour

For (Z)-(Z)-N-(λ5-phosphanylidene) formohydrazonic formic anhydride, Aza-Wittig reaction and Mumm rearrangement are studied using both density functional and coupled cluster theories. For this purpose, two different products starting from one substrate are considered that are competing with each other. The obtained products, P1 and P2, are thermodynamically favorable. The product of the aza-Wittig reaction, P1, is more stable than the product of Mumm rearrangement (P2). For the mentioned products, just one reliable pathway is separately proposed based on unimolecular reaction. Therefore, the rate constants based on RRKM theory in 300-600 K temperature range are calculated. Results show that the P1 generation pathway is a suitable path due to low energy barriers than the path P2. The first path has three steps with three transition states, TS1, TS2, and TS3. The P2 production path is a single-step reaction. In CCSD level, the computed barrier energies are 14.55, 2.196, and 10.67 kcal/mol for Aza-Wittig reaction and 42.41 kcal/mol for Mumm rearrangement in comparison with the corresponding complexes or reactants. For final products, the results of the computational study are in a good agreement with experimental predictions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Assia Chebieb ◽  
Chewki Ziani-Cherif

Streptogramins are potent antibiotics against numerous highly resistant pathogens and therefore are used in last-resort human therapy. These antibiotics are formed of both A- and B-group compounds named pristinamycins that differ in their basic primary structures. Although pristinamycin IIB is among the most interesting antibiotics in this family, it presents numerous problems related to its chemical structure, such as instability at most pH levels, weak solubility in water, and resistance by bacteria. As a response to the need for developing new antimicrobial agents, we have designed a new analog of pristinamycin IIB, based most importantly on the introduction of fluorine atoms. We conjectured indeed that the introduced modifications may solve the above-mentioned problems exhibited by pristinamycin IIB. Our multistep synthetic approach relies on few key reactions, namely a Wittig reaction, a Grubbs reaction, and dihydroxy, -difluoro API (Advanced Pharmaceutical Intermediate) synthesis


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