scholarly journals Brain amyloid accumulation and glucose hypometabolism in Chinese Alzheimer’s disease population

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (S4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuhua Ren ◽  
Qi Huang ◽  
Donglang Jiang ◽  
Lin Huang ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (13) ◽  
pp. 1267-1275 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.E. Reesink ◽  
D. Vállez García ◽  
C.A. Sánchez-Catasús ◽  
D.E. Peretti ◽  
A.T. Willemsen ◽  
...  

Background: We describe the phenomenon of crossed cerebellar diaschisis (CCD) in four subjects diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) according to the National Institute on Aging - Alzheimer Association (NIA-AA) criteria, in combination with 18F-FDG PET and 11C-PiB PET imaging. Methods: 18F-FDG PET showed a pattern of cerebral metabolism with relative decrease most prominent in the frontal-parietal cortex of the left hemisphere and crossed hypometabolism of the right cerebellum. 11C-PiB PET showed symmetrical amyloid accumulation, but a lower relative tracer delivery (a surrogate of relative cerebral blood flow) in the left hemisphere. CCD is the phenomenon of unilateral cerebellar hypometabolism as a remote effect of supratentorial dysfunction of the brain in the contralateral hemisphere. The mechanism implies the involvement of the cortico-ponto-cerebellar fibers. The pathophysiology is thought to have a functional or reversible basis but can also reflect in secondary morphologic change. CCD is a well-recognized phenomenon, since the development of new imaging techniques, although scarcely described in neurodegenerative dementias. Results: To our knowledge this is the first report describing CCD in AD subjects with documentation of both 18F-FDG PET and 11C-PiB PET imaging. CCD in our subjects was explained on a functional basis due to neurodegenerative pathology in the left hemisphere. There was no structural lesion and the symmetric amyloid accumulation did not correspond with the unilateral metabolic impairment. Conclusion: This suggests that CCD might be caused by non-amyloid neurodegeneration. The pathophysiological mechanism, clinical relevance and therapeutic implications of CCD and the role of the cerebellum in AD need further investigation.


2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (7S_Part_2) ◽  
pp. P94-P95
Author(s):  
Ellen H. Singleton ◽  
Yolande A.L. Pijnenburg ◽  
Carole H. Sudre ◽  
Elena Kochova ◽  
Colin Groot ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 430-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Min Kuo ◽  
Fiona Crawford ◽  
Michael Mullan ◽  
Tyler A. Kokjohn ◽  
Mark R. Emmerling ◽  
...  

Neuron ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 665-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert A Cherny ◽  
Craig S Atwood ◽  
Michel E Xilinas ◽  
Danielle N Gray ◽  
Walton D Jones ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. S123-S124
Author(s):  
Ryan O'Dell ◽  
Adam Mecca ◽  
Ming-Kai Chen ◽  
Tyler Godek ◽  
Joanna Harris ◽  
...  

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