Comparison of bacterial maxillary sinus cultures between odontogenic sinusitis and chronic rhinosinusitis

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulkader Yassin‐Kassab ◽  
Pallavi Bhargava ◽  
Robert J. Tibbetts ◽  
Zachary H. Griggs ◽  
Edward I. Peterson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Maxillary Sinus ◽  
Chronic Rhinosinusitis ◽  
Odontogenic Sinusitis

scholarly journals Comparison of the Frequency of Detection of Some Radiological Signs in Chronic Maxillary Sinusіtis of Fungal and Non-Fungal Origin

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 202-207
Author(s):  
Ya. V. Shkorbotun ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Maxillary Sinus ◽  
Chronic Rhinosinusitis ◽  
Chronic Sinusitis ◽  
Maxillary Sinusitis ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Differential Diagnostics ◽  
Diagnostic Significance ◽  
Fungal Ball ◽  
The One

The one of the most informative method of preoperative diagnosis of fungal paranasal sinuses is computed tomography. The radiological marker that allows to identify chronic sinusitis of fungal origin is an eclipse with hyperintensive inclusions. The sensitivity of this criterion for fungal ball is about 80%. In addition, a sign of recalcitrant chronic sinusitis is the presence of reactive changes in the bone wall of the sinus – "osteitis". The purpose of the work was to study the frequency of radiological signs of osteitis and areas of increased radiological density in the maxillary sinuses of the patients with chronic sinusitis of fungal and non-fungal etiology, to clarify the diagnostic significance of these symptoms in the differential diagnostics. Material and methods. The results of a retrospective study of computer tomography data of 60 people with chronic rhinosinusitis (intraoperative was verified fungal ball in the maxillary sinus space of 30 patients, other 30 patient had no signs of fungal etiology). Results and discussion. In patients with chronic rhinosinusitis of non-fungal nature, hyperintensive inclusions in the sinus were found in 13.3%, and signs of osteitis were detected in 36.7%, which was significantly less common than in patients with fungal processes, 83.3% and 80,0% respectively (p <0,05). The presence of both of the radiological symptoms was observed in 63.3% of patients from the group of chronic rhinosinusitis in the presence of a fungal body in the space of the sinus and in 6.7% of cases the chronic rhinosinusitis of non-fungal etiology. The severity of osteitis according to KOS, in patients with a fungal body in the sinus was 0.71 ± 0.15 points, and 0.55 ± 0.2 points in patients without a fungus. The pathogenesis of osteitis in the cases of sinusitis with fungal origin is a violation of bone trophism, which develops due to periostitis after the influence of biologically active substances secreted by the fungus. The increase of radiation density in areas of osteitis indicates the predominance of osteogenesis over osteolysis in the inflammatory focus of the bone wall of the maxillary sinus. Conclusion. The frequency of detecting radiological signs of osteitis in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis of the maxillary sinus with fungal bodies was 80%, that was comparable to the frequency of detecting hyperintense inclusions in the lumen of the sinus in these patients (83.3%), and was significantly more than in patients with chronic sinusitis nonfungal etiology. The presence of radiological signs of osteitis of the bone wall of the maxillary sinus in computed tomography should be regarded as an additional symptom in the differential diagnosis of maxillary sinusitis of fungal origin

scholarly journals Morphofunctional State of the Maxillary Sinus Mucosa in Patients After Endoscopic Infundibulotomy

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Djuraev Jamolbek Abdukakharovich ◽  
◽  
Makhsitaliev Mukhammadbobur Ibrokhimovich, Ibrokhimovich ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Nasal Cavity ◽  
Maxillary Sinus ◽  
Chronic Rhinosinusitis ◽  
Mucous Membrane ◽  
Paranasal Sinuses ◽  
Pathological Process ◽  
Fundamental Factor ◽  
Sinus Mucosa ◽  
Morphological State

The work carried out made it possible to substantiate the need to apply a method for studying the frequency of beating of cilia of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis when choosing treatment tactics in an ENT hospital. Analysis of the study of data on the functional and morphological state of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity and maxillary sinus allows us to judge the severity of the pathological process before surgery, which is the fundamental factor in the algorithm for the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis.

scholarly journals Evaluation of the Prevalence of Maxillary Sinuses Abnormalities through Spiral Computed Tomography (CT)

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
pp. 126-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
João Drumond ◽  
Bruna Allegro ◽  
Neil Novo ◽  
Sérgio de Miranda ◽  
Wilson Sendyk
Keyword(s):  
Maxillary Sinus ◽  
Foreign Bodies ◽  
Chronic Sinusitis ◽  
Bone Lesions ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Oroantral Fistula ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Odontogenic Sinusitis ◽  
Maxillary Sinuses

Introduction Maxillary sinus disease is common and numerous disorders can affect this anatomical area. Abnormalities can be classified as: non-neoplastic, neoplastic benign, and neoplastic malignant. Objective Evaluate through CT the prevalence of diseases in maxillary sinuses, using the Radiology Department's database of a hospital in São Paulo city. Methods The sample consisted of 762 facial CT scans that we divided into three groups: Group A (12–19 years old); Group B (20–49 years old); Group C (above 50 years old); and male or female. We considered the following pathological processes: I - Mucoperiosteal Thickening; II - Chronic Sinusitis; III - Chronic Odontogenic Sinusitis; IV - Rhinosinusitis; V - Polypoid Lesions; VI - Bone Lesions; VII - Neoplasms; VIII - Antrolith; IX - Foreign Bodies; X - Oroantral Fistula. Results Our study found that 305 exams (40.02%) were normal and 457 exams (59.97%) were abnormal. We found the following disease frequencies: focal mucoperiosteal thickening (21.25%); polypoid lesions (10.76%); chronic sinusitis (7.48%); chronic odontogenic sinusitis (2.29%); neoplasms (2.03%); rhinosinusitis (1.77%); bone lesions, foreign bodies and oroantral fistula in 0.65%; 0.13% and 0.06% respectively. There was no significant difference between male and female, and Groups A, B, or C when relating the frequencies of abnormalities found. There was no significant difference between male and female and the age group for the side of the altered maxillary sinus. Conclusion We observed a high prevalence of sinus maxillary diseases. Mucoperiosteal thickening; acute, chronic, and odontogenic sinusitis; polypoid lesions and neoplasms have high prevalence in maxillary sinuses. Thus, facial CT exam was effective for the evaluation of diseases in maxillary sinuses.

Odontogenic sinusitis is a common cause of unilateral sinus disease with maxillary sinus opacification

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1515-1520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaahir Turfe ◽  
Abid Ahmad ◽  
Edward I. Peterson ◽  
John R. Craig
Keyword(s):  
Maxillary Sinus ◽  
Sinus Disease ◽  
Common Cause ◽  
Odontogenic Sinusitis

scholarly journals Dentigerous Cyst with Ectopic Third Molar Tooth in Maxillary Sinus causing Chronic Rhinosinusitis

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nitin Kumar Jain ◽  
Siddharth Vashistha ◽  
Megha Jain
Keyword(s):  
Maxillary Sinus ◽  
Chronic Rhinosinusitis ◽  
Nasal Septum ◽  
Dentigerous Cyst ◽  
Third Molar ◽  
Mandibular Condyle ◽  
Molar Tooth ◽  
Ectopic Eruption ◽  
Left Maxillary Sinus ◽  
Ectopic Third Molar

ABSTRACT Ectopic eruption of teeth into a region other than the oral cavity is rare although there have been reports of teeth in the nasal septum, mandibular condyle, coronoid process, palate, chin and maxillary sinus. Eruption of ectopic teeth in maxillary sinus usually is found incidentally on routine radiological investigations. We present a case of an ectopic maxillary third molar tooth with dentigerous cyst that caused chronic purulent sinusitis in left maxillary sinus. How to cite this article Jain NK, Vashistha S, Jain M. Dentigerous Cyst with Ectopic Third Molar Tooth in Maxillary Sinus causing Chronic Rhinosinusitis. Clin Rhinol An Int J 2013;6(2):106-107.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document