Increased overall and cause‐specific mortality associated with disability among workers’ compensation claimants with low back injuries

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 209-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher J. Martin ◽  
ChuanFang Jin ◽  
Stephen J. Bertke ◽  
James H. Yiin ◽  
Lynne E. Pinkerton
2018 ◽  
Vol 108 (10) ◽  
pp. 2995-3027 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Powell ◽  
Seth Seabury

Medical care represents an important component of workers’ compensation benefits with the potential to improve health and post-injury labor outcomes, but little is known about the relationship between medical care spending and the labor outcomes of injured workers. We exploit the 2003–2004 California workers’ compensation reforms which reduced medical spending disproportionately for workers incurring low back injuries. We link administrative claims data to earnings records for injured workers and their uninjured coworkers. We find that workers with low back injuries experienced a 7.6 percent post-reform decline in medical care, and an 8.1 percent drop in post-injury earnings relative to other injured workers. (JEL I11, I12, I13, J24, J28, J31)


1985 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 455-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carol C. Teitz ◽  
Diane M. Cook

1996 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter G. Gerbino ◽  
Lyle J. Micheli

Author(s):  
Deborah D. Thompson ◽  
Don B. Chaffin

Back and overexertion injuries are a costly and debilitating problem in industry. It has been suggested that the best protective action in the prevention of back injuries is to rely on a person's perception of the risks, and allow them to operate within them. However, this assumes that a person is aware of the sensory information from the body concerning unsafe levels of stress, particularly in the back. Unfortunately, there is some question as to whether this assumption is valid. The purpose of this study was to determine how well physical stress resulting from performing occasional lifting exertions could be perceived. This required an evaluation to determine how perception (psychophysical approach) relates to physical tolerances (biomechanical approach). The results showed that back stress resulting from occasional lifting exertions is not well perceived in general. The fact that the stress was not well perceived by some may indicate why low back injuries are so pervasive in the population, and why engineering and ergonomic changes are needed to reduce the exposure to conditions that would overstress the back.


Radiology ◽  
1943 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-22
Author(s):  
Forrest L. Schumacher

Author(s):  
Dai Sugimoto ◽  
Kristen Lambrinakos-Raymond ◽  
Greggory P. Kobelski ◽  
Ellen T. Geminiani ◽  
Andrea Stracciolini ◽  
...  

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