scholarly journals Fine‐scale spatial genetic structure, mating, and gene dispersal patterns in Parkia biglobosa populations with different levels of habitat fragmentation

2020 ◽  
Vol 107 (7) ◽  
pp. 1041-1053
Author(s):  
Djingdia Lompo ◽  
Barbara Vinceti ◽  
Heino Konrad ◽  
Jérôme Duminil ◽  
Thomas Geburek
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Structure ◽  
Habitat Fragmentation ◽  
Spatial Genetic Structure ◽  
Fine Scale ◽  
Parkia Biglobosa ◽  
Gene Dispersal ◽  
Dispersal Patterns ◽  
Different Levels

Staying close: short local dispersal distances on a managed forest of two Patagonian Nothofagus species

2020 ◽  
Vol 93 (5) ◽  
pp. 652-661 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgina Sola ◽  
Verónica El Mujtar ◽  
Leonardo Gallo ◽  
Giovanni G Vendramin ◽  
Paula Marchelli
Keyword(s):  
Gene Flow ◽  
Genetic Structure ◽  
Spatial Genetic Structure ◽  
Pollen Dispersal ◽  
Dispersal Distance ◽  
Restricted Gene Flow ◽  
Fine Scale ◽  
Gene Dispersal ◽  
Mature Trees ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Understanding the impact of management on the dispersal potential of forest tree species is pivotal in the context of global change, given the implications of gene flow on species evolution. We aimed to determine the effect of logging on gene flow distances in two Nothofagus species from temperate Patagonian forests having high ecological relevance and wood quality. Therefore, a total of 778 individuals (mature trees and saplings) of Nothofagus alpina and N. obliqua, from a single plot managed 20 years ago (2.85 hectares), were mapped and genotyped at polymorphic nuclear microsatellite loci. Historical estimates of gene dispersal distance (based on fine-scale spatial genetic structure) and contemporary estimates of seed and pollen dispersal (based on spatially explicit mating models) were obtained. The results indicated restricted gene flow (gene distance ≤ 45 m, both pollen and seed), no selfing and significant seed and pollen immigration from trees located outside the studied plot but in the close surrounding area. The size of trees (diameter at breast height and height) was significantly associated with female and/or male fertility. The significant fine-scale spatial genetic structure was consistent with the restricted seed and pollen dispersal. Moreover, both estimates of gene dispersal (historical and contemporary) gave congruent results. This suggests that the recent history of logging within the study area has not significantly influenced on patterns of gene flow, which can be explained by the silviculture applied to the stand. The residual tree density maintained species composition, and the homogeneous spatial distribution of trees allowed the maintenance of gene dispersal. The short dispersal distance estimated for these two species has several implications both for understanding the evolution of the species and for defining management, conservation and restoration actions. Future replication of this study in other Nothofagus Patagonian forests would be helpful to validate our conclusions.

Fine-scale spatial genetic structure in mixed oak stands with different levels of hybridization

2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1207-1219 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. VALBUENA-CARABAÑA ◽  
S. C. GONZÁLEZ-MARTÍNEZ ◽  
O. J. HARDY ◽  
L. GIL
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Structure ◽  
Spatial Genetic Structure ◽  
Fine Scale ◽  
Different Levels

scholarly journals Fine-scale spatial genetic structure and gene dispersal in Silene latifolia

Heredity ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 106 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Barluenga ◽  
F Austerlitz ◽  
J A Elzinga ◽  
S Teixeira ◽  
J Goudet ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Structure ◽  
Spatial Genetic Structure ◽  
Silene Latifolia ◽  
Fine Scale ◽  
Gene Dispersal

Spatial genetic structure inMilicia excelsa(Moraceae) indicates extensive gene dispersal in a low-density wind-pollinated tropical tree

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (21) ◽  
pp. 4398-4408 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.-P. BIZOUX ◽  
K. DAÏNOU ◽  
N. BOURLAND ◽  
O. J. HARDY ◽  
M. HEUERTZ ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Structure ◽  
Spatial Genetic Structure ◽  
Tropical Tree ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Gene Dispersal

scholarly journals Fine-scale spatial genetic structure of sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus L.)

2011 ◽  
Vol 131 (3) ◽  
pp. 739-746 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhav Pandey ◽  
Oliver Gailing ◽  
Hans H. Hattemer ◽  
Reiner Finkeldey
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Structure ◽  
Spatial Genetic Structure ◽  
Acer Pseudoplatanus ◽  
Fine Scale ◽  
Sycamore Maple

scholarly journals Variation in fine-scale genetic structure and local dispersal patterns between peripheral populations of a South American passerine bird

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
pp. 8363-8378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esteban Botero-Delgadillo ◽  
Verónica Quirici ◽  
Yanina Poblete ◽  
Élfego Cuevas ◽  
Sylvia Kuhn ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Structure ◽  
Passerine Bird ◽  
Peripheral Populations ◽  
South American ◽  
Fine Scale ◽  
Dispersal Patterns ◽  
Local Dispersal
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